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03.Oracle Group Functions.sql

This document covers Oracle SQL Group Functions, which operate on groups of rows to return a single value per group, such as Sum, Max, Min, Count, and Avg. It includes examples of using these functions, handling null values, and creating groups of data with the GROUP BY clause, as well as the HAVING clause for filtering groups. Additionally, it provides practice queries for various aggregations and groupings in employee salary data.

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ahmed elzoghby
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© © All Rights Reserved
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2 views

03.Oracle Group Functions.sql

This document covers Oracle SQL Group Functions, which operate on groups of rows to return a single value per group, such as Sum, Max, Min, Count, and Avg. It includes examples of using these functions, handling null values, and creating groups of data with the GROUP BY clause, as well as the HAVING clause for filtering groups. Additionally, it provides practice queries for various aggregations and groupings in employee salary data.

Uploaded by

ahmed elzoghby
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Oracle SQL

03. Oracle Single Row Functions


Eng:- Ahmed Ramadan , Eng:- Marwan Elkordey
Chapter03:Oracle Group Function

Chapter Content :
1. Group Functions
2. Having Clause
Chapter03:Oracle Group Function

Group Functions
What are Group Functions ?
Functions operate on group of rows and return one value for each group

Examples :
Sum - Max - Min - Count - Avg
Chapter03:Oracle Group Function

Group Functions
Group Functions with null Values :

Group functions exclude Null values


Chapter03:Oracle Group Function

Group Functions
Getting number of rows in a table

Count ( * )
Chapter03:Oracle Group Function

Group Functions
Getting Sum of sal for all Employees
Chapter03:Oracle Group Function

Group Functions
Getting avg of comm for all Employees

SELECT AVG(comm)
FROM emp;

SELECT AVG(NVL(comm,0))
FROM emp;
Chapter03:Oracle Group Function

Group Functions
Creating Groups of Data

Select select_list
From tab le_name
Group by group_by_list

Get Sum for each department


Chapter03:Oracle Group Function

Group Functions
Get Sum , max , min ,avg , count
for each department
Chapter03:Oracle Group Function

Group Functions : Grouping By More Than One Column


Get Sum , max , min ,avg , count
for each job in each department
Chapter03:Oracle Group Function

Excluding Group Results :Having Clause

Getting Groups of Employees


Whose Group Sum of salary is > 2500
Chapter03:Oracle Group Function

Using Rollup
Chapter03:Oracle Group Function

Using Cube
Chapter03:Oracle Group Function

Using Grouping Sets


Chapter03:Oracle Group Function

Practices
1. Write a query to display the sum of salary for each department

2. Write a query to display the sum for each job in each department

3. Write a query to display the min sal in each department

4. Write a query to display the min paid employee in each job

5. Write a query to display the min sal in each job and the min salary in emp table

6. Write a query to display the sum , max , min ,avg of salary in each job for department no 30

7. Write a query to display the count of employees in each job

8. Write a query to display the count of employees in emp table

9. Write a query to display the count of employees in each department and the count of employees in emp table

10. Write a query to display the max salary in each department and the max salary in each job
Chapter03:Oracle Group Function

Practices
1. Write a query to display the sum of salary for each department
select deptno , sum(sal) from emp group by deptno
2. Write a query to display the sum for each job in each department
select deptno , job , sum(sal) from emp group by deptno , job
3. Write a query to display the min sal in each department
select deptno , min(sal) from emp group by deptno;
4. Write a query to display the min paid employee in each job
select min (sal) from emp group by job ;
5. Write a query to display the min sal in each job and the min salary in emp table
select job , min ( sal ) from emp group by rollup (job) ;
6. Write a query to display the sum , max , min ,avg of salary in each job for department no 30
select job , max ( sal ) , min (sal) , sum(sal) , avg(sal) from emp where deptno = 30 group by job ;
7. Write a query to display the count of employees in each job
select job , count ( * ) from emp group by job
8. Write a query to display the count of employees in emp table
select count ( * ) from emp ;
9. Write a query to display the count of employees in each department and the count of employees in emp table
select deptno , count (*) from emp group by rollup ( deptno)
10. Write a query to display the max salary in each department and the max salary in each job
select deptno , job , max(sal) from emp group by grouping sets ( ( deptno) , ( job ) )

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