The NodeMCU ESP8266 is a low-cost IoT development board featuring a built-in Wi-Fi module, a Tensilica Xtensa 32-bit RISC microcontroller, and various GPIO pins for connectivity. It supports programming through Arduino IDE, MicroPython, and Lua, making it versatile for home automation and IoT projects. Key functionalities include UART, SPI, I2C communication, and integration with platforms like Blynk and Firebase.
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Arduino
The NodeMCU ESP8266 is a low-cost IoT development board featuring a built-in Wi-Fi module, a Tensilica Xtensa 32-bit RISC microcontroller, and various GPIO pins for connectivity. It supports programming through Arduino IDE, MicroPython, and Lua, making it versatile for home automation and IoT projects. Key functionalities include UART, SPI, I2C communication, and integration with platforms like Blynk and Firebase.
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NODE MCU
Dept of ECE
ECE Dept., AIT
• The NodeMCU ESP8266 is a popular low-cost IoT (Internet of Things) development board based on the ESP8266 Wi-Fi module. • It’s widely used for home automation, IoT projects, and wireless communication applications. • Key Features of NodeMCU ESP8266: • Built-in Wi-Fi Module (ESP8266) 📡 • Microcontroller with Tensilica Xtensa 32-bit RISC processor • Clock Speed: 80 MHz (up to 160 MHz) • Flash Memory: 4MB (default) • GPIO Pins: 11 (D0-D10) • Communication: UART, SPI, I2C • Operating Voltage: 3.3V • USB to Serial Converter (CH340 or CP2102) ECE Dept., AIT Pin GPIO Function D0 GPIO16 Wake Up Pin D1 GPIO5 SCL (I2C) D2 GPIO4 SDA (I2C) D3 GPIO0 Flash Button D4 GPIO2 Built-in LED D5 GPIO14 SCK (SPI) D6 GPIO12 MISO (SPI) D7 GPIO13 MOSI (SPI) D8 GPIO15 CS (SPI) A0 ADC0 Analog Input VIN 5V Power Input 3V3 3.3V Power Output GND Ground
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ECE Dept., AIT ECE Dept., AIT • The NodeMCU ESP8266 development board comes with the ESP-12E module containing the ESP8266 chip having Tensilica Xtensa 32-bit LX106 RISC microprocessor. This microprocessor supports RTOS and operates at 80MHz to 160 MHz adjustable clock frequency. NodeMCU has 128 KB RAM and 4MB of Flash memory to store data and programs. Its high processing power with in-built Wi-Fi / Bluetooth and Deep Sleep Operating features make it ideal for IoT projects. • NodeMCU can be powered using a Micro USB jack and VIN pin (External Supply Pin). It supports UART, SPI, and I2C interface.
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ECE Dept., AIT • Procedure to Upload the program • Once Arduino IDE is installed on the computer, connect the board with the computer using the USB cable. Now open the Arduino IDE and choose the correct board by selecting Tools>Boards>NodeMCU1.0 (ESP-12E Module), and choose the correct Port by selecting Tools>Port. To get it started with the NodeMCU board and blink the built-in LED, load the example code by selecting Files>Examples>Basics>Blink. Once the example code is loaded into your IDE, click on the ‘upload’ button given on the top bar. Once the upload is finished, you should see the built-in LED of the board blinking. ECE Dept., AIT Low cost device,mc inside it,along with the mc
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ECE Dept., AIT ECE Dept., AIT • What Can You Do with NodeMCU? • ✅ IoT Projects (Home Automation) ✅ Sensor Data Collection ✅ Web Server Projects ✅ Wi-Fi Controlled Devices ✅ MQTT Communication ✅ Blynk, Firebase, or ThingSpeak Integration
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• How to Program NodeMCU (ESP8266): • You can program NodeMCU using: 1.Arduino IDE (Most Popular) 2.MicroPython 3.Lua (NodeMCU Firmware)
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• How to Upload Code: 1.Install ESP8266 Board Package in Arduino IDE. 2.Go to Tools > Board > NodeMCU 1.0 (ESP-12E Module). 3.Select the correct COM Port. 4.Click Upload.
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• Libraries Used with NodeMCU: • WiFi.h • ESP8266WiFi • Blynk • PubSubClient (MQTT) • ThingSpeak • Firebase