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Chapter 4 - Laplace Transforms

The document discusses Laplace transforms, primarily focusing on their application in solving differential equations and initial value problems. It includes examples, properties such as linearity, and concepts like the uniqueness of Laplace transforms and the Laplace transform of derivatives and integrals. Additionally, it covers special functions like the Heaviside function and Dirac's delta function, along with exercises for practice.

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Võ Ngọc Mến 11T2
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6 views42 pages

Chapter 4 - Laplace Transforms

The document discusses Laplace transforms, primarily focusing on their application in solving differential equations and initial value problems. It includes examples, properties such as linearity, and concepts like the uniqueness of Laplace transforms and the Laplace transform of derivatives and integrals. Additionally, it covers special functions like the Heaviside function and Dirac's delta function, along with exercises for practice.

Uploaded by

Võ Ngọc Mến 11T2
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Laplace Transforms

The main purpose of Laplace transforms is the solution of differential


equations and systems of such equations, as well as corresponding
initial value problems
2
Laplace Transform

3
Laplace Transform

Page:
205 4
Linearity of the Laplace Transform

5
Examples

Find the transforms of cosh(at) and


sinh(at)?

6
Examples

7
Examples

8
Examples

Page: 207 9
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s-Shifting: Replacing s by in the Transform

11
Example

12
Example

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Existence and Uniqueness of Laplace Transforms

Uniqueness. If the Laplace transform of a given function exists, it is uniquely


determined.
14
Laplace Transform of Derivatives

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Laplace Transform of Integral

17
Example

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Page: 213
Differential Equations, Initial Value Problems

Page 213

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Example: Solve

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Example: Solve the initial value problem

This problem was solved in Example 2, Case (III) in


Sec. 2.4.
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Example: Solve the initial value problem

Page: 23
215
Shifted Data Problems: Solve

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Page:
Unit Step Function (Heaviside Function).

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Unit Step Function (Heaviside Function).

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Unit Step Function (Heaviside Function).

27
Example

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Example

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Page: 220
Pages: 221

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Pages: 221-224

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Short Impulses. Dirac’s Delta Function.

 Dirac delta function or the unit impulse function:

33
Short Impulses. Dirac’s Delta Function.

g(t): continuous function

Proof: ?

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Page: 228
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Convolution. Integral Equations

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Pages: 243-244
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Laplace Transform: General Formulas
(Page 274)

Table of Laplace Transforms


(Pages: 275-277)

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Exercises

41
Exercises

42

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