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15.disaster Management

The document outlines the scope and objectives of disaster management training, covering various phases and types of disasters, including natural and manmade incidents. It details the stages of disaster management, from prevention and preparation to emergency response, rehabilitation, and reconstruction. Additionally, it highlights the roles of organizations and armed forces in managing disasters and emphasizes the importance of systematic observation and resource application.

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Deepanshu Kumar
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7 views22 pages

15.disaster Management

The document outlines the scope and objectives of disaster management training, covering various phases and types of disasters, including natural and manmade incidents. It details the stages of disaster management, from prevention and preparation to emergency response, rehabilitation, and reconstruction. Additionally, it highlights the roles of organizations and armed forces in managing disasters and emphasizes the importance of systematic observation and resource application.

Uploaded by

Deepanshu Kumar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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NBCD SCHOOL

DISASTER MANAGMENT
SCOPE

 Various phases of disaster

 Type of disaster – Natural and manmade

 Disaster Management

 Various stages of Disaster Management


OBJECTIVE

 Trainees will be able to explain disaster

 Trainees will be able to understand Various phases of


disaster

 Trainees will be able to explain Type of disaster –


Natural and manmade

 Trainees will be able to understand Disaster


Management
DISASTERS

 Disaster may be an event, concentrated in time and


space, which threatens a society or a relatively self
sufficient sub div of a society with major unwanted
consequences as a result of the collapse of precautions
which had hitherto been culturally accepted as adequate

(turner).
SEC THOUGHT - DISASTER

 Disaster is definitely misfortune for many but


surely good fortune for some
PHASE

 Phase I- Types of disasters and its management

 Phase II- Disaster mgt orgs in our country

 Phase III - Role of armed forces


PHASE - I

Types of Disasters:-

 Natural
 Manmade
NATURAL

 Floods, cyclones, hurricanes etc - weather


related
 Earthquakes, avalanches, landslides, volcanic
eruptions - earth related
 Drought/ famines or epidemics

 Environmental degradation
MAN MADE

 Accidental- In Nuc facilities, release of chem agents, oil


spillage, train or air accidents.
 Intentional- Terrorist activity, riots or Maj Civ disturbances.
NBC - DISASTER

 A Nuc Wpn detonation .


 Release of Chem agents
 Use of bio Wpn/Agents.
 Accidents in Nuc industry.
 Accidents in Chem industry.
 Bio accidents.
 Insurgency/terrorist related activities.
 Accidents during tn.
NUCLEAR DISASTER

 Presently, threat confined to NUC Ests.

 AEC satisfied with their emergency cont org.

 BARC and AEC prepared to manage mishaps within


their ESTS.
 No capability to address collate- RAL damages.

 Terrorists could acquire and spread radioactive


MTRL.
CHEMICAL DISASTER

 CHEM industries required to have disaster control


org.
 Safety aspects still suspect in many industries.

 CHEM industries required to have disaster control


org.
 Accidents may render industry unable to manage
the disaster e.g. Bhopal gas tragedy.
BIO DISASTER

 Probability of release of bio agents in an


inhabited area exists.
 Saboteurs likely to contaminate water sources.
DISASTER MANAGEMENT

“An applied science consisting of a continuing


process of systematic obsn, analysis and
dissemination that allows for the conscious structuring
of a series of events or conditions, by the timely and
informed application of resources for controlling
disasters.”
STAGES OF DISASTER MGT

 Preventation and prep stage

 Emergency stage

 Rehabilitation stage

 Reconstruction stage
PREVENTION AND PREP STAGE

Disaster prediction

 Alert and warning system.


 Preventive measures.
 Issue of contingency Plans, SOPs and Check
Lists for potential disasters

Plans are made and reviewed


 Resources allocated, TRG and rehearsals
conducted
EMERGENCY STAGE

 Commences from the time alert is sounded and


INCL tasks for period immediately after disaster
strikes.

 Aims at providing IMDT Succor to affected people


and to bring in a semblance of order in the disaster
affected area.
Rehabilitation stage
 This period covers short term measures to restore
essential services, COMN and normal community
life

Reconstruction stage
 Long term measures to provide adequate relief to
affected people to restore complete normalcy
SUMMARY

 What is disaster

 Explain Various phases of disaster

 What are the types of disaster

 Explain disaster Management


REFERENCE

 INBR 1835 VOL III – CHAPTER 01


PFT

 Types of Disasters?

 Organisation of Quick Reaction Team?


THANK YOU

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