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Iteration Systems

Iteration is the process of repeating instructions in a loop to perform repetitive tasks efficiently in programming. There are three main types of iteration: for loops, while loops, and do-while loops, each serving different purposes. Understanding these concepts allows for cleaner and more efficient code, particularly when dealing with arrays and complex tasks.

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5 views12 pages

Iteration Systems

Iteration is the process of repeating instructions in a loop to perform repetitive tasks efficiently in programming. There are three main types of iteration: for loops, while loops, and do-while loops, each serving different purposes. Understanding these concepts allows for cleaner and more efficient code, particularly when dealing with arrays and complex tasks.

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m.41usaid
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Iteration systems

Name: Syed Toseef Ali


Class: B.C.A I year
What is Iteration?

• Definition: Iteration is the process of repeating a set of instructions


in a loop.
• Purpose: To perform repetitive tasks efficiently in programming.
Why Use Iteration?

 Efficiency: Reduces the need to write repetitive code.


 Automation: Helps perform tasks on multiple data points (e.g., arrays,
lists).
Types of Iteration in
Programming
1. For Loop – Repeats a block of code a specific number of times.
2. While Loop – Repeats code as long as a condition is true.
3. Do-While Loop – Repeats code at least once and then continues
while a condition is true.
For Loop Example

 Syntax:
for(i=0 ; i<=4 ; i++){
System.out.println(i);
}

Explanation: This loop runs 5 times, printing the values 0 to 4.


While Loop Example

 Syntax:
int i = 0;
while (i < 5) {
System.out.println(i);
i++;
}

 Explanation: Loops while i is less than 5 and prints the value of i.


Do-While Loop Example in Java

 Syntax:
int i = 0;
do {
System.out.println(i);
i++;
} while (i < 5);

 Explanation: The code runs at least once, then continues as long as


i<5.
Iteration in Arrays

 Purpose: Iterate over elements in an array.


 Example:
int[] myArray = {10, 20, 30, 40};
for (int i = 0; i < myArray.length; i++) {
System.out.println(myArray[i]);
}
Explanation: Iterates through the array and prints each element.
Nested Loops

 Nested loop is a complex condition of loops.


 In nested loop , a loop is present inside another loop.
 It is used to perform complex tasks.
Infinite Loops

 Definition: A loop that runs forever unless stopped manually.


 Example:
while (true) {
System.out.println("This will run forever");
}

 Explanation: This loop will continue running without end unless


interrupted.
Conclusion

 Iteration is a powerful tool for handling repetitive tasks in Java


programming.
 Understanding for, while, and do while loops helps you write
cleaner and more efficient code.
 Break and continue statements enhance loop control.
Thank you

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