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20-Subnetting in IPv4 Addressing-17!02!2025

The document outlines various subnetting problems related to IP addresses, including calculations for network IDs, subnet IDs, broadcast addresses, and usable host addresses. It presents specific examples with given IP addresses and subnet masks, requiring the reader to determine subnetting details. Additionally, it includes problems that involve creating subnet masks for networks with specific requirements for subnets and hosts.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
13 views20 pages

20-Subnetting in IPv4 Addressing-17!02!2025

The document outlines various subnetting problems related to IP addresses, including calculations for network IDs, subnet IDs, broadcast addresses, and usable host addresses. It presents specific examples with given IP addresses and subnet masks, requiring the reader to determine subnetting details. Additionally, it includes problems that involve creating subnet masks for networks with specific requirements for subnets and hosts.

Uploaded by

meghdave27
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 20

IP and Subnetting

Problems

School of Electronics Engineering


Vellore Institute of Technology
Problem 1: Number of needed subnets-
14, Number of needed usable hosts-14,
Network Address is 192.10.10.0
Find
◦ Address class
◦ Default subnet mask
◦ Custom subnet mask
◦ Total number of subnets
◦ Total number of host addresses
◦ Number of usable addresses
◦ Number of bits borrowed.

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Problem 2: What is the Network ID,
Subnet ID, Broadcast Address, and
first & last valid IP on the sub
network that the host
172.30.11.15/26 belongs to?

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Problem 2: What is the Network ID,
Subnet ID, Broadcast Address, and
first & last valid IP on the sub network
that the host 172.30.11.15/26
belongs to?

172.30.0.0 –NETID
172.30.11.0-SUBNETID
172.30.11.1 –FHID
172.30.11.62 -LHID
172.30.11.63-BID
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Problem 3: One of the addresses in
a block is 110.23.120.14/20. Find
the SUBNET ID,NETWORK ID, first
address,BID and the last address,
number of usable host addresses,
in the block.

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Problem 3: One of the addresses in a block is
110.23.120.14/20. Find the NETID,
SUBNETID,BID, first address, and the last
address, number of usable host addresses, in
the block.

 110.0.0.0-NETID
 110.23.112.0-SUBNETID
 110.23.112.1-FHID
 110.23.127.254-LHID
 110.23.127.255-BID
 2^12=4096-2=4094

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Problem 4: How many subnets and hosts
per subnet can you get from the
network 192.168.1.0 and
255.255.255.224?

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Problem 4: How many subnets and hosts
per subnet can you get from the
network 192.168.1.0 and
255.255.255.224?

6 and 30

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Problem 5: You have been asked to
create a subnet mask for the
172.16.0.0 network. Your
organization requires 250 subnets,
with at least 250 hosts per subnet.
What subnet mask should you use?
Also find for the 10th Subnet
◦ Subnet ID
◦ 1st host ID
◦ Last host ID
◦ Broadcast ID
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Solution

255.255.255.0
172.16.0.0-NETID
172.16.10.0 –SNID
172.16.10.1-FHID
172.16.10.254-LHID
172.16.10.255-BID

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Problem 6: You have been asked to
create a subnet mask for the 172.16.0.0
network. Your organization requires 900
subnets, with at least 50 hosts per
subnet. What subnet mask should you
use?
Also find
◦ Subnet ID, 1st host ID, last host ID and
broadcast ID for the 10th subnet.
◦ 300th subnet ID

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Solution
172.16.2.128 –SNID
172.16.2.129-FHID
172.16.2.190-LHID
172.16.2.191-BID

300th subnet- 172.16.75.0

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Problem 7: For the given IP address
170.58.0.0/26. Find 900th subnet
address, FHID,LHID,BID and next
subnet ID.

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Problem 7: For the given IP address
170.58.0.0/26. Find 900th subnet
address, FHID,LHID,BID and next subnet
ID.

170.58.225.0
◦ 170.58.225.1 - 170.58.225.62
◦ 170.58.225.63

170.58.225.64

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Problem 8
Figure shows a site with a given network address and mask.
The administration has proposed to make three subnetworks
as shown in the figure. Note that a router is connected to
subnetwork 3 and a gateway is connected to subnetwork 1, 2
and 3. Choose appropriate subnetwork address, host
addresses, router address and gateway addresses.

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Problem 9 :
Network Address is 148.75.0.0
/26.
Find
◦ Address class
◦ Default subnet mask
◦ Custom subnet mask
◦ Total number of subnets
◦ Total number of host addresses
◦ Number of usable addresses
◦ Number of bits borrowed
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What is the 4th subnet range?
What is the subnet address for
the 8th subnet?
What is the subnet broadcast
address for the 13th subnet?
What are the assignable
addresses for the 9th subnet?

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