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GROUP 1 - input and input devices

The document explains the concept of input in computer systems, detailing its sources, types, and characteristics. It categorizes input into text, graphic, audio, video, and control inputs, and lists various input devices such as keyboards, mice, and microphones. Additionally, it highlights the importance of accuracy, completeness, consistency, and timeliness in input data.

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4 views

GROUP 1 - input and input devices

The document explains the concept of input in computer systems, detailing its sources, types, and characteristics. It categorizes input into text, graphic, audio, video, and control inputs, and lists various input devices such as keyboards, mice, and microphones. Additionally, it highlights the importance of accuracy, completeness, consistency, and timeliness in input data.

Uploaded by

aprilasamoah90
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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GROUP 1

INPUT & INPUT


DEVICES
INPUT
Input refers to the data, instructions, or
signals that are entered into a computer system
for processing, storage, or transmission. Input can
come from various sources, including:
1. Users: typing, clicking, or speaking
2. Devices: scanners, cameras, or sensors
3. Other systems: network connections,
databases, or APIs (Application Programming
Interface)

1
TYPES OF INPUT
1. Text Input: Text, numbers, and symbols
entered using a keyboard or keypad.
2. Graphic Input: Images, diagrams, and
graphics entered using a scanner, camera, or
graphics tablet.
3. Audio Input: Sound, music, and voice entered
using a microphone or voice recorder.
4. Video Input: Moving images and videos
entered using a camera or video capture
device.
5. Control Input: Commands and instructions
2 entered using a mouse, joystick, or game

controller.
CHARACTERISTICS OF INPUT
1. Accuracy: Input should be accurate and free
from errors.
2. Completeness: Input should be complete and
include all necessary information.
3. Consistency: Input should be consistent in
format and structure.
4. Timeliness: Input should be provided in a timely
manner to meet processing requirements.

3
INPUT DEVICES

Input devices are hardware components that allow


users to interact with a computer system and
provide input. Examples of input devices include:

4
POINTING DEVICES
1. Mouse: A device that moves the cursor on the
screen.
2. Trackball: A ball-based device that controls
cursor movement.
3. Touchpad: A flat surface that responds to touch
and gesture inputs.
4. Graphics Tablet: A device that allows users to
draw or write directly on the screen.

5
TEXT INPUT DEVICES
1. Keyboard: A typing device for entering text, numbers,
and commands.
2. Keypad: A smaller keyboard with limited keys, often used
for numerical input.
3. Scanner: A device that digitizes printed or handwritten
documents.

AUDIO INPUT DEVICES


2. Microphone: A device that captures audio input, such as
voice commands or recordings
2. Voice Recorder: A device that records audio input for
later playback.

6
VISUAL INPUT DEVICES
1. Camera: A device that captures visual input, such as
photos or videos.
2. Webcam: A camera connected to a computer for video
conferencing or online chat.
3. Barcode Reader: A device that scans and decodes
barcode labels.

GAME CONTROLLERS
2. Joystick: A device that controls game characters or
objects.
2. Gamepad: A handheld device with buttons and
directional pads for gaming.
3. Steering Wheel: A device that simulates driving in racing
games.
7
OTHER INPUT DEVICES
1.Biometric Devices: Devices that use unique
physical characteristics, such as fingerprints or
facial recognition, for authentication.
2. Motion Sensors: Devices that detect movement
or gestures, often used in gaming or interactive
applications.
3. Pressure Sensors: Devices that detect pressure
or force, often used in gaming or simulation
applications.

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