Lesson 1 - What Risk Is and Why It Is Important
Lesson 1 - What Risk Is and Why It Is Important
Chapter 1
What risk is and Why it is
important
Learning Outcome
1. Definitions of risk and risk management.
2. Types of risks
• Daily risks face by human
• Risks face by business entity
• Banks
• Business organization
3. Understanding risk
• Why understanding risk is important?
• Why managing risk is significant?
4. Risk and reward
• What is the relationship between risk and reward?
Definitions of risk
According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary,
Risk is defined as "the possibility of loss or injury:
peril."
In layman’s terms,
Risk refers to the possibility that something bad might
happen.
In a business environment,
Risk refers to the possibility that an action or decision
could lead to negative consequences or financial loss.
Facilities risk
Types
Mental health of
risk risks
Daily risks face by human
Transportation risk
Academic risk
Financial risk
Career risk
Social risk
Security risk – collateral, physical & cybersecurity risk
Types of risks
Facilities risks - transportation
Market risk Risks face by business entity
a) Risk face by banks:
Credit risk.
Operational risk
Liquidity risk
Compliance risk
Market
Politicalrisk
risk
Types of
Operational risk
risks
Risks
Human face
resource riskby business entity
b) Risks face by business organisation
Financial risk
Economic risk
Transportation risk
Technological risk
Liquidity risk
Reputational risk
Technological risk
Understanding risk
Why understanding risk is important?
1. Ensure safety.
2. Innovation
3. Avoid unnecessary problems
4. For informed decision
5. Increased confidence
Managing risk
Why managing risk is significant?
• Innovation
• Cost saving
• Reputation
• Protection
• Compliance
Risk and reward
What is the relationship between risk and reward?