The document compares Array Processors and Systolic Arrays, highlighting two types of Array Processors: Attached Array Processors, which enhance general-purpose computers for numerical tasks, and SIMD Array Processors, which utilize multiple parallel processors under a single control unit. Systolic Arrays consist of numerous identical processing elements arranged in structured arrays, emphasizing characteristics like parallel computing and synchronous evaluation. Both architectures aim to improve computational performance through parallel processing techniques.
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The document compares Array Processors and Systolic Arrays, highlighting two types of Array Processors: Attached Array Processors, which enhance general-purpose computers for numerical tasks, and SIMD Array Processors, which utilize multiple parallel processors under a single control unit. Systolic Arrays consist of numerous identical processing elements arranged in structured arrays, emphasizing characteristics like parallel computing and synchronous evaluation. Both architectures aim to improve computational performance through parallel processing techniques.
The attached array processor is the auxiliary processor connected to a general-
purpose computer to enhance and improve the machine's performance in numerical computational tasks. It provides excellent performance by using numerous functional units in parallel processing.
2) SIMD Array Processor
SIMD refers to the organization of a single computer with multiple parallel
processors. The processing units are designed to work together under the supervision of a single control unit, resulting in a single instruction stream and multiple data streams Systolic Arrays :
• In a systolic array, there are a large number of identical simple
processors or processing elements(PEs) that are arranged in a well- organized structure such as a linear or two-dimensional array. Each processing element is connected with the other PEs and has limited private storage. • Characteristics: 1)Parallel Computing 2)Pipelinability 3)Synchronous evaluation