ISC Unit I Topic-2
ISC Unit I Topic-2
Neural Network
Fuzzy Logic
Concept of Computation
Soft Computing Techniques
Hard computing
Soft computing
How soft computing?
Hard computing vs. Soft computing
Neural
Neuro Fuzzy Network Neuro Genetic
Neuro Fuzzy
Fuzzy Genetic Genetic
Logic Algorithm
Fuzzy Genetic
Bias
Inputs Weights
b
x1 w1
x2 w2
y
n Output
x3 w3 xw
i 1
i i
Activation
....
....
Sumation Function
xn wn Unit
An Artificial Neuron
11 Department of CSE, GIET University, Gunupur Thursday, February 27, 2025
Soft Computing Introduction to Fuzzy Logic
The term fuzzy refers to things which are not clear or are
vague. In the real world many times we encounter a situation
when we can’t determine whether the state is true or false,
their fuzzy logic provides a very valuable flexibility for
reasoning. In this way, we can consider the inaccuracies and
uncertainties of any situation.
In Boolean system truth value, 1.0 represents absolute truth
value and 0.0 represents absolute false value. But in the fuzzy
system, there is no logic for absolute truth and absolute false
value. But in fuzzy logic, there is intermediate value too
present which is partially true and partially false.
Fuzzy logic is a form of many-valued logic in which the truth
values of variables may be any real number between 0 and 1
both inclusive.
Yes / 1
No / 0
Answer: d
Answer: a
Answer: a