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425 Elixir

Elixir is a dynamic, functional programming language built on the Erlang VM, designed for creating scalable and fault-tolerant applications. It features a clear syntax, strong concurrency support, and a vibrant community, making it suitable for various domains such as web development and IoT. Elixir is open-source and emphasizes high productivity, though it faces challenges like a limited library ecosystem and a smaller talent pool.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
3 views16 pages

425 Elixir

Elixir is a dynamic, functional programming language built on the Erlang VM, designed for creating scalable and fault-tolerant applications. It features a clear syntax, strong concurrency support, and a vibrant community, making it suitable for various domains such as web development and IoT. Elixir is open-source and emphasizes high productivity, though it faces challenges like a limited library ecosystem and a smaller talent pool.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Elixir

A Presentation on the Programming Language Elixir

Course Name: Concepts of Programming Language

Code Name: CSE425

Section: 10

Course Instructor: Md. Ezharul Islam

Group No # 10

Group Members:

Prithi Zaglul [2021064642]


Md. Kashef Kaiyum [2021147642]
Md Tanvir Islam [2021184642]
● Introduction of Elixir:
The programming language Elixir features a developer-friendly language, runs on the robust, established Erlang
VM, and is designed with an environment and toolchain that supports testing, documentation, and program authoring
from the very beginning.

8 Companies
That Use Elixir in
Production
● Background & History of Elixir:

Elixir is a dynamic, concurrent, functional, and programming language


created for creating fault-tolerant and scalable applications. It was
produced by José Valim and initially made available in 2011.

Elixir is built on top of the Erlang Virtual Machine (VM) and follows to
its "let it crash" philosophy, which says that rather than trying to foresee
and handle every potential issue, programmers should put their efforts into
creating fault-tolerant systems that can bounce back from failure.

Elixir swiftly gained popularity because to its simple syntax and robust
concurrency features, especially in the web development community.
Additionally, it received backing from businesses like Heroku, whose
cloud infrastructure now supports Elixir.
* Evaluation
Readability:
Elixir's clear and concise syntax, functional programming
paradigm, and built-in documentation support make code easy
to read and understand.
● Orthogonality:
Elixir's features are independent of each other, allowing for
flexible combinations and ease of use.
● Data types:
Elixir has a rich set of built-in data types, pattern matching, and
dynamic typing, allowing for complex data structures and easier
modification of code.
● Syntax considerations:
Elixir's minimalist syntax, small number of keywords, and
support for multiple programming paradigms make it powerful
and flexible.
Writability:
Elixir's concise syntax, comprehensive set of libraries and tools, and support for metaprogramming
il

allow for ease of writing code that is easy to understand and expressive.
● Simplicity and orthogonality:
Elixir's simple and easy-to-understand syntax, combined with its independent and flexible
features, make it easier to write code with fewer errors and greater productivity.

● Support for abstraction:


Elixir supports abstraction through modules and functions, allowing for easier code
organization, encapsulation, and reuse.

● Expressivity:
Elixir's support for functional programming, pattern matching, and concurrency allows for
it
expressive and efficient code that is easy to read and maintain.
Reliability:
Elixir prioritizes reliability through its built-in error handling mechanisms, fault-tolerant features, and support for
type checking.

● Type checking:
Elixir supports both static and dynamic type checking, allowing for safer code that is less prone to
errors.

● Exception handling:
Elixir's built-in exception handling mechanisms allow for graceful error recovery and better fault
tolerance.

● Aliasing:
Elixir supports aliasing, allowing developers to create shorter, more readable names for modules and
functions.

● Readability and writability:


Elixir prioritizes both readability and writability through its concise syntax, functional programming
paradigm, comprehensive set of libraries and tools, and support for metaprogramming.
Cost:
Elixir is a cost-effective language for developing complex and scalable applications, with several factors
contributing to its affordability.

● Open source:
Elixir is an open source language, which means that there are no licensing fees or costs associated with its
use.

● High productivity:
Elixir's focus on simplicity, readability, and writability allows for high developer productivity, reducing the
time and cost required for application development.

● Scalability:
Elixir's support for concurrency and fault tolerance allows for the development of highly scalable
applications that can handle large amounts of traffic and data, reducing the need for expensive
infrastructure.

● Community support:
Elixir has a vibrant and active community of developers, which provides access to a wealth of knowledge,
resources, and tools at little or no cost.
*Advantages/Disadvantages

● High performance ● Limited libraries


● Scalability ● Smaller talent pool
● Fault-tolerance ● Learning curve
● Easy to learn ● Lack of tooling
● Great community
*Special features

Elixir Runs on the Erlang virtual machine (BEAM). It has some several special features
that set it apart from other programming languages:

● Functional Programming.
● Concurrency.
● Metaprogramming.
● Fault Tolerance.
● Extensibility.
● Pattern Matching.
● Interactive Shell.
● Built-in Concurrency Support.
*Application domains

Elixir programming language has a wide range of application domains due to its special
features, including:

● Web Development.
● Distributed Systems.
● Messaging and chat applications.
● IoT.
● Machine learning.
● Gaming.
● DevOps.
● Blockchain.
* Installation

Installation is very straight forward!

● Go to the Elixir Official Website.

● Download the installer.

● Click next, next, and next a bunch of times.

● Voila! Elixir Programming Language along with Erlang


virtual machine is now installed on your computer.
* Program Examples

1.

2.

3.

4.
*Popular IDEs

Elixir code in VScode


*Conclusion

1. Elixir is a modern, powerful, and highly reliable language that is perfect


for building scalable and fault-tolerant applications.

2. Elixir's unique combination of functional programming, macros, and built-


in concurrency and distribution capabilities make it an excellent choice for
both experienced and new developers.

3. With its simple syntax, comprehensive documentation, and strong


community support, Elixir is a language that is both easy to learn and
rewarding to use.
*References/Sources/Links

● https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elixir_(programming_language)
● https://elixir-lang.org/install.html
● https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=JakeBecker.elixir-ls
● https://joyofelixir.com/

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