Project Communication Management
Project Communication Management
Management
By
Kanchana Wimalasurendre
Senior Lecturer / Head of The Department (QS)
ICBT Kandy Campus
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Project Communications
Management Processes
• Communications planning: determining the
information and communications needs of the
stakeholders
• Information distribution: making needed
information available in a timely manner
• Performance reporting: collecting and
disseminating performance information
• Administrative closure: generating, gathering,
and disseminating information to formalize phase
or project completion
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Communications Planning
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Communications Management Plan
Contents
• A description of a collection and filing structure for gathering
and storing various types of information
• A distribution structure describing what information goes to
whom, when, and how
• A format for communicating key project information
• A project schedule for producing the information
• Access methods for obtaining the information
• A method for updating the communications management plans
as the project progresses and develops
• A stakeholder communications analysis
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Sample Stakeholder Analysis for Project
Communications
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Information Distribution
• Getting the right information to the right
people at the right time and in a useful format
is just as important as developing the
information in the first place
• Important considerations include
– using technology to enhance information
distribution
– formal and informal methods for distributing
information
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Table 10-2. Media Choice Table
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Figure 10-1. The Impact of the Number of
People on Communications Channels
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Performance Reporting
• Performance reporting keeps stakeholders
informed about how resources are being used to
achieve project objectives
– Status reports describe where the project stands at a
specific point in time
– Progress reports describe what the project team has
accomplished during a certain period of time
– Project forecasting predicts future project status and
progress based on past information and trends
– Status review meetings often include performance
reporting
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Administrative Closure
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Suggestions for Improving Project
Communications
• Manage conflicts effectively
• Develop better communication skills
• Run effective meetings
• Use e-mail effectively
• Use templates for project communications
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Using E-Mail Effectively
• Make sure that e-mail is an appropriate medium for what you
want to communicate
• Be sure to send the e-mail to the right people
• Use meaningful subjects
• Limit the content to one main subject, and be as clear and
concise as possible
• Limit the number and size of attachments
• Delete e-mail you don’t need, and don’t open it if you question
the source
• Make sure your virus software is up to date
• Respond to and file e-mails quickly
• Learn how to use important features
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Table 10-4. Sample Template for a Letter
of Agreement for a Class Project
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Table 10-5. Outline for a Final Project
Report
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Table 10-6. Final Project Documentation
Items
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Table 10-8. Sample Template for
a Project Web Site
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Developing a Communications
Infrastructure
• A communications infrastructure is a set of tools, techniques,
and principles that provide a foundation for the effective transfer
of information
– Tools include e-mail, project management software,
groupware, fax machines, telephones, teleconferencing
systems, document management systems, and word
processors
– Techniques include reporting guidelines and templates,
meeting ground rules and procedures, decision-making
processes, problem-solving approaches, and conflict
resolution and negotiation techniques
– Principles include using open dialog and an agreed upon
work ethic
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Using Software to Assist in Project
Communications
• There are many software tools to aid in project
communications
• Today more than 37 percent of people
telecommute or work remotely at least part-time
• Project management software includes new
capabilities to enhance virtual communications
• Project 2002’s enterprise edition includes
features for portfolio management, resource
management, and collaboration
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