L4 Solving Simultaneous Equations
L4 Solving Simultaneous Equations
• Let me know when you finish and I will tell you your starting
point for our lesson.
L.O: To solve both linear and quadratic simultaneous equations
SC1: I can solve linear simultaneous equations by substitution SC2: I can solve quadratic equations by factorising
Go to slide 4 Go to slide 7
SC3: I can solve quadratic simultaneous equations ***I can solve complex problems involving quadratic
simultaneous equations.
Go to slide 9
SC1
Solving by substitution
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SC1 DEMO Simultaneous Equations: Substitution YOUR TURN Get 2
① 2 𝑥+ 𝑦=12 2 𝑥+ 𝑦=17
correct to
move onto
a) SC3. You
② 𝑦 =2 𝑥+ 4 𝑦 =𝑥+ 5 must
complete
part (d).
𝑦 =8 𝑦 =3 𝑥 − 6 on the
next slide
DEMO Simultaneous Equations: Substitution YOUR TURN
① 2 𝑥+ 𝑦=12 2 𝑥+ 𝑦=17 𝑥=4
a)
② 𝑦 =2 𝑥+ 4 𝑦 =𝑥+ 5 𝑦 =9
A) Substitute and solve to find .
3 𝑥+ 2 𝑦=35𝑥=5
① 2 𝑥+(2 𝑥+ 4)=12 b)
𝑦 =𝑥+ 5 𝑦 =10
4 𝑥+ 4=12
4 𝑥=8 4 𝑥+ 3 𝑦 =31𝑥=4
c)
𝑥=2 𝑦 =2 𝑥 −3 𝑦 =5
B) Input to find . Try the
question
② 𝑦 =2 ( 2 ) + 4 8 𝑥 − 2 𝑦=14𝑥=1 on the
d) next slide
𝑦 =8 𝑦 =3 𝑥 − 6 𝑦 =− 3 to achieve
SC1.
SC1
Try the
question
on the
next slide
to achieve
SC1.
SC1
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mb_title
SC2 Solve this quadratic equation by factorisation. Solve this quadratic equation by factorisation.
① ②
Solve this equation. Solve:
③ ④
SC2 Solve this quadratic equation by factorisation. Solve this quadratic equation by factorisation.
or or
① ②
Solve this equation. Solve:
or or
③ ④
SC2
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SC2 By factorising into 2 brackets, Find the two possible values of .
find the two possible values of .
4 𝑥 2 −29 𝑥+7=0
2 𝑥 2+7 𝑥 +5=0
( 2 𝑥+5 ) ( 𝑥 +1 )= 0
① ②
Solve this quadratic equation. Solve:
6 𝑥 2 −5 𝑥 − 4=0 12 𝑥 2− 7 𝑥 −10=0
③ ④
SC2 By factorising into 2 brackets, Find the two possible values of .
find the two possible values of .
4 𝑥 2 −29 𝑥+7=0
2 𝑥 2+7 𝑥 +5=0
( 4 𝑥 −1 ) ( 𝑥 −7 )=0
( 2 𝑥+5 ) ( 𝑥 +1 )= 0
or or
① ②
Solve this quadratic equation. Solve:
6 𝑥 2 −5 𝑥 − 4=0 12 𝑥 2− 7 𝑥 −10=0
( 3 𝑥 − 4 )( 2 𝑥+ 1 )=0 ( 3 𝑥+ 2 ) ( 4 𝑥 − 5 )=0
or or
③ ④
Investigation…
SC3
Step 2
Step 3
Worked example SC3
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Additional example 1… SC3
2
0 10 ! STEP 1: Rearrange linear equation to
𝑦=
10 make x or y the subject.
2 =
𝑥−
2 +𝑦 ?
𝑥
STEP 2: Substitute into quadratic and
solve.
x
10 10
-2 ?
10
STEP 3: Use an equation (e.g from Step 1)
to find the values of the other variable.
When
When ?
Additional example 2… SC3
? Common Schoolboy
Error: To forget the that
was already there.
2
𝑦=𝑥 −3𝑥+4
Hint?
I personally like using arrows Move to silver if you got this correct
because it makes clear which value
of corresponds to which .
Bronze… SC3
Bronze… SC3
Main task (SC2) – Answer 1 correctly to move onto next level… SC3
1 Solve:
5 Solve
Hint: You need to
Giving your answers correct to 2dp. use the quadratic
? formula here
[AQA IGCSEFM June 2012 Paper 2 Q19] ?
2 Solve the following: Solve
6
(only)
Solve:
? Solve
?
[IGCSE Jan 2016(R)] Solve: 7
3 Solve
?
?
4 8
?
?
Platinum
[IGCSE Edexcel 2016(R) 4H Q20] Toxic
9
The lines with equations and
intersect at the points and . is the
midpoint of .
Find the coordinates of .