Relation&Function
Relation&Function
AND
FUNCTION
What is a RELATION?
- it involves the association of an individual or
object with another individual or object.
Mathematically speaking…
FUNCTION
- is a special type of
Four Ways to Represent
a Relation
Ordered Pairs
Mapping Diagram
Table of Values
Graph
By ORDERED
StatePAIRS
the domain and range
of the following relation.
(x, y) Domain:
(3, 2) {3, -2, 0, -3}
(-2, 5)
(0, 1)
(-3, 0) Range:
{2, 5, 1, 0}
By Mapping Diagram
- a matching process where the points of
one set are matched against the points of
another set
cockroach vegetable
dog insect
apple animal
eggplant fruit
By Table of Values
X Y
(Domain) (Range)
(input) (output)
-2 -3
0 1
2 5
3 7
By Graphing
A function is a special type of relation in which each
element of the domain is paired with ________
exactly one element in
the range.
1.One-to-one
2.Many-to-
one
3.One-to-
One-to-one relation
Given the set of ordered pairs:
F {(-3, 1), (0, 2), (2, 4)}
U
Domain Range
N
C -3 1
T
0 2
I
O 2 4
N
Many-to-one Relation
Given the set of ordered pairs:
{(-1, 5), (1, 3), (4, 5)} F
Domain Range
U
N
-1 C
5
T
1
3
I
4 O
N
One-to-many Relation
Given the set of ordered pairs:
{(5, 6), (-3, 0), (1, 1), (-3, 6)}
Domain Range NO
T
A
FU
5 6 NC
-3 0 TI
O N
1 1
Vertical Line Test