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Automation System Using 8051 Microcontroller

The document outlines a home automation system using the 8051 microcontroller, enabling users to control appliances via a Bluetooth interface on their mobile phones. It details the components, circuit diagrams, and working principles of the system, highlighting advantages such as safety, convenience, and energy savings. The project aims to simplify control over home devices while promoting efficiency and cost-effectiveness.

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ddeshmukhdesh
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3 views

Automation System Using 8051 Microcontroller

The document outlines a home automation system using the 8051 microcontroller, enabling users to control appliances via a Bluetooth interface on their mobile phones. It details the components, circuit diagrams, and working principles of the system, highlighting advantages such as safety, convenience, and energy savings. The project aims to simplify control over home devices while promoting efficiency and cost-effectiveness.

Uploaded by

ddeshmukhdesh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 16

AUTOMATION SYSTEM USING 8051

MICROCONTROLLER
Index
• Introduction
• Block Diagram
• Components explanation
• Circuit diagram
• Working of project Applications
• Advantage and disadvantages
• Bibliography - from where we found
• Conclusion
INTRODUCTION

There is increasing demand for good homes, where appliances react


automatically to changing environmental conditions and might be simply
controlled through one common device. This project presents a attainable
answer whereby the user controls devices by using their only mobile
phone, where control is communicated to the Microcontroller from a
mobile phone through its Bluetooth interface. There are many
technologies are used for smart home automation. Currently, GSM,
Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, USB, ZigBee Technology. In this project we have used
8051 (AT89C51) microcontroller for controlling the entire process of this
project. Bluetooth module can be employed for controlling the home
appliances wirelessly. Home appliances will be turned ON and OFF when
user will touch button in Bluetooth mobile application in cell phone. We
can use any Bluetooth application which will send character through
Bluetooth.
AT89S52 Microcontroller

 The AT89S52 is an 8-bit


microcontroller from the Atmel
family.
 It works with the popular 8052
architecture and hence is used by
most beginners till date.
 It is a 40 pin IC package with 8Kb
flash memory
 It works in 5v D.C power supply.
BLOCK DIAGRAM

Bluetooth module
(HC-05)

2- Channel Relay
driver module 8051 µController Light
CIRCUIT
DIAGRAM:-
WORKING PROJECT PHOTOS-

After

Before
Components required

8051 Microcontroller (AT89S52)


Bluetooth Module (HC – 05)
2– Channel Relay Module
Loads ( Light Bulb)
Power Supply
HC-05 Bluetooth
Module :-
1. HC-05 is a Bluetooth device used for wireless
communication. It works on serial communication
(UART).
2. It is a 6-pin module.
3. The device can be used in 2 modes; data mode and
command mode.
4. The data mode is used for data transfer between devices
whereas the command mode is used for changing the
settings of the Bluetooth module.
5. AT commands are required in command mode.
6. The module works on 5V or 3.3V.
Relay driver:-

 The Relay Module is a convenient board


which can be used to control high voltage,
high current load such as motor, solenoid
valves, lamps and AC load. It is designed
to interface with microcontroller such as
Arduino, PIC and etc.
 A power relay module is an electrical
switch that is operated by an
electromagnet. The electromagnet is
activated by a separate low-power signal
from a micro controller. When
activated, the electromagnet pulls to
either open or close an electrical circuit.
Power Supply

A power supply is an electrical device


that supplies electric power to an
electrical load. The main purpose of a
power supply is to convert electric
current from a source to the correct
voltage, current, and frequency to power
the load. As a result, power supplies are
sometimes referred to as electric power
converters.
PROTEUS 8 PROFESSIONAL
 Proteus is a complete development platform
from product concept to design completion.
 Its advantages are intelligent principle
layout, hybrid circuit simulation and accurate
analysis, single-chip software debugging,
single-chip and peripheral circuit co-
simulation, PCB automatic layout and wiring.
 In this project, I have used this software to
construct my circuit diagram to test my
results.
KEIL IDE
 The software components are
equally important as a hardware
components.
 The main functions of the software
are Editing, compiling, transfer the
machine code to the microcontroller.
 For this project, I have used KEIL IDE
Advantages

• Safety- Even being able to do things like automatically close blinds,


close a garage door, or switch on certain interior lights at certain times
of day at the click of a button or preset time affords a sense of safety
and security to many.
• Convenience— as is the allure of most technological devices, the ease
and convenience of being able to control things remotely is very
appealing to most consumers.
• Energy-saving potential— in addition to safety, security, and
convenience, utilizing home automation systems in your home also
offers energy-saving benefits.
CONCLUSIO
NS :-
Main purpose of home automation system is to
provide ease to people to control different home
appliances with the help of the android
application present in their mobile phones and
to save electricity, time and money.

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