Inv
Inv
Ordering cost is
150 cents and holding cost is 20% of unit price per unit
and year. The factory works 12 months per year, steady
production and management requires an 80% service
level for this particular item. Delivery lead time from the
supplier is 1,5 months. The monthly demand over the last
24 months is as follows:
500, 500, 425, 425, 450, 425, 425, 475, 475, 425, 425,
425, 475, 525, 425, 425, 450, 475, 425, 425, 475, 450,
425, 425.
Compute the following: Economic order quantity , Reorder
point
SOLUTION
Total demand: 10800 (sum of 24months)
Mean year demand: D = (10800)/2 = 5400 lamps
per year
Mean monthly demand: d = 5400/12 = 450
lamps/month
Economic Order Quantity:
EOQ = 900 lamps
Number of orders = D/EOQ = 5400/900 ≈ 6
orders per year
Time between orders = EOQ / D = 0,167 year or
approximately ≈ 2 months