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Join Dependency & 5th Normal Form

The document discusses Join Dependency and Fifth Normal Form (5NF) in the context of Database Management Systems. Join Dependency allows a table to be recreated by joining multiple tables with subsets of its attributes, while 5NF requires a relation to be in 4NF without any join dependencies and aims to eliminate redundancy. The document also mentions that 5NF is known as Project-join normal form (PJ/NF).

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90 views6 pages

Join Dependency & 5th Normal Form

The document discusses Join Dependency and Fifth Normal Form (5NF) in the context of Database Management Systems. Join Dependency allows a table to be recreated by joining multiple tables with subsets of its attributes, while 5NF requires a relation to be in 4NF without any join dependencies and aims to eliminate redundancy. The document also mentions that 5NF is known as Project-join normal form (PJ/NF).

Uploaded by

arpithanj13
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© © All Rights Reserved
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MYSURU ROYAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

MANDYA
DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING

DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS(21CS53)


TOPIC: JOIN DEPENDENCY & FIFTH NORMAL FORM

UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF : PRESENTED BY :


Ms. Dhanya K N Pallavi S (4MU22CS410)
Assistant Professor V Sem ‘A’ section
Dept. of CSE Dept. of CSE
JOIN DEPENDENCY

 What is join Dependency?


 If a table can be recreated by joining multiple tables and each of this table have a subset of the
attributes of the table ,then the table is in Join Dependency.
 It is a generalization of Multivalued Dependency.
 If the join R1 and R2 over c that a joint dependency (JD) exists.
 where R1 and R2 are the decomposition of R1 (a b c) and R2 of ( c d )of a given relations are
(a b c d).
 Alternatively R1 and R2 are lost less decomposition of R.
 A JD {R1,R2,……Rn }are a said is set to hold over a relation R if R1 R2,……, are in is a
losslesss join decomposition.
 The (a b c d c d) will be a JD of R if the join of joins attribute is equal to the relation R.
 Here, *( R1,R2,R3) is used to indicate the relation R1, R2, R3 and so on are a JD of R.
FIFTH NORMAL FORM(5NF)

 A relation is in 5NF if it is in 4NF and not contains any join dependency and joining
should be lossless.
 5NF is satisfied when all the tables are broken into as many tables as possible in order
to avoid redundancy.
 5NF is also known as Project-join normal form (PJ/NF).
EXAMPLE FOR 5th NORMAL FORM (DECOMPOSITION TABLE)
THANK YOU

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