Linux (PPT Presentation)
Linux (PPT Presentation)
Seminar Presentation
Guide Name
A.V MEHARE
DETAIL Overview of
Linux operating
system
Presented By
Piyush A. Mandurkar
Introduction
Linux is an open-source, Unix-like operating system
kernel first released in 1991 by Linus Torvalds.
It powers servers, desktops, and embedded systems
worldwide.
What is an Operating System?
An operating system (OS) is system software that
manages hardware and software resources and
provides common services for programs.
Functions of an Operating
System
1. Process Management
2. Memory Management
3. File System Management
4. Security & Access Control
5. Device Management
What is Kernel and Shell?
Kernel: The core of the OS, managing hardware
interactions.
Shell: The interface between the user and the kernel,
allowing command execution.
Why Use Ubuntu?
1. Free and Open Source
2. Regular Security Updates
3. Large Community Support
4. User-Friendly Interface
5. Pre-installed Essential Software
Advantages of Linux
1. Open-source and Free
2. Highly Secure
3. Customizable
4. Lightweight
5. Multi-user Support
6. Stable and Reliable
Disadvantages of Linux
1. Limited Software Compatibility
2. Learning Curve for New Users
3. Gaming Support is Limited
4. Peripheral Compatibility Issues
5. Vendor Support Limitations
6. Fragmentation of Distributions
Features of Linux OS
1. Multiuser and Multitasking
2. Hierarchical File System
3. Portability
4. Shell Scripting
5. Secure and Stable
6. Networking Capabilities
Linux vs. Other OS
Windows: User-friendly but closed-source
MacOS: Optimized but expensive
Linux: Free, secure, and customizable
Your View on Linux OS
Linux is a powerful OS offering security and
customization, making it ideal for developers,
enterprises, and servers.
Popular Linux Distributions
1. Ubuntu
2. Fedora
3. Debian
4. Arch Linux
5. CentOS
6. Kali Linux
Linux in the Real World
Used in:
- Web Servers (e.g., Apache, Nginx)
- Cloud Computing (AWS, Google Cloud)
- IoT and Embedded Devices
- Supercomputers
Linux File System
1. /root – Root directory
2. /home – User files
3. /bin – Essential commands
4. /etc – Configuration files
5. /var – Logs and temporary files
Conclusion
Linux is a versatile, secure, and powerful OS widely
used in IT and development fields. Learning Linux is
essential for modern computing.
Thank You