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Linux Operating System Presentation

Linux is an open-source operating system kernel first released in 1991, widely used for servers, desktops, and embedded systems. It offers advantages such as security, customization, and a supportive community, while facing challenges like limited software compatibility and a learning curve for new users. Understanding Linux is crucial for modern computing, particularly in IT and development fields.

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3 views

Linux Operating System Presentation

Linux is an open-source operating system kernel first released in 1991, widely used for servers, desktops, and embedded systems. It offers advantages such as security, customization, and a supportive community, while facing challenges like limited software compatibility and a learning curve for new users. Understanding Linux is crucial for modern computing, particularly in IT and development fields.

Uploaded by

mandurkaramar247
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Detail Overview of Linux Operating

System
• Presented by: [Your Name]
• For: First-Year Computer Students
Introduction
• Linux is an open-source, Unix-like operating
system kernel first released in 1991 by Linus
Torvalds.
• It powers servers, desktops, and embedded
systems worldwide.
What is an Operating System?
• An operating system (OS) is system software
that manages hardware and software
resources and provides common services for
programs.
Functions of an Operating System
• 1. Process Management
• 2. Memory Management
• 3. File System Management
• 4. Security & Access Control
• 5. Device Management
What is Kernel and Shell?
• Kernel: The core of the OS, managing
hardware interactions.
• Shell: The interface between the user and the
kernel, allowing command execution.
Why Use Ubuntu?
• 1. Free and Open Source
• 2. Regular Security Updates
• 3. Large Community Support
• 4. User-Friendly Interface
• 5. Pre-installed Essential Software
Advantages of Linux
• 1. Open-source and Free
• 2. Highly Secure
• 3. Customizable
• 4. Lightweight
• 5. Multi-user Support
• 6. Stable and Reliable
Disadvantages of Linux
• 1. Limited Software Compatibility
• 2. Learning Curve for New Users
• 3. Gaming Support is Limited
• 4. Peripheral Compatibility Issues
• 5. Vendor Support Limitations
• 6. Fragmentation of Distributions
Features of Linux OS
• 1. Multiuser and Multitasking
• 2. Hierarchical File System
• 3. Portability
• 4. Shell Scripting
• 5. Secure and Stable
• 6. Networking Capabilities
Linux vs. Other OS
• Windows: User-friendly but closed-source
• MacOS: Optimized but expensive
• Linux: Free, secure, and customizable
Your View on Linux OS
• Linux is a powerful OS offering security and
customization, making it ideal for developers,
enterprises, and servers.
Popular Linux Distributions
• 1. Ubuntu
• 2. Fedora
• 3. Debian
• 4. Arch Linux
• 5. CentOS
• 6. Kali Linux
Linux in the Real World
• Used in:
• - Web Servers (e.g., Apache, Nginx)
• - Cloud Computing (AWS, Google Cloud)
• - IoT and Embedded Devices
• - Supercomputers
Linux File System
• 1. /root – Root directory
• 2. /home – User files
• 3. /bin – Essential commands
• 4. /etc – Configuration files
• 5. /var – Logs and temporary files
Conclusion
• Linux is a versatile, secure, and powerful OS
widely used in IT and development fields.
Learning Linux is essential for modern
computing.

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