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Unit 4.8 Validation Testing

Validation testing ensures integrated software meets specified requirements and produces desired outputs, focusing on system inputs/outputs, functions, interfaces, user interfaces, and performance. It follows a black-box approach and can result in either acceptance or a deficiency list for resolution. Acceptance testing, the final phase before deployment, includes alpha testing for immediate feedback in a controlled environment and beta testing for real-world feedback, each with its own advantages and disadvantages.

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3 views11 pages

Unit 4.8 Validation Testing

Validation testing ensures integrated software meets specified requirements and produces desired outputs, focusing on system inputs/outputs, functions, interfaces, user interfaces, and performance. It follows a black-box approach and can result in either acceptance or a deficiency list for resolution. Acceptance testing, the final phase before deployment, includes alpha testing for immediate feedback in a controlled environment and beta testing for real-world feedback, each with its own advantages and disadvantages.

Uploaded by

MOUFIA JUSTIN 2167403
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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VALIDATION TESTING

DEFINITION:

Validation testing is the process of testing


integrated software to ensure that it meets specified
requirements and produces the desired output.

The primary goal is to confirm that the


developed software functions correctly and aligns
with user needs.
Focus Areas of Validation Testing:
1. System Input/Output – Ensuring correct data input and output
processing.

2. System Functions & Information Flow – Checking if the


software performs the intended operations.

3. System Interfaces – Verifying interactions with external


components like databases, APIs, or other systems.

4. User Interfaces – Ensuring ease of use and proper UI


functionality.

5. System Behavior & Performance – Testing how the system


responds under different condition
Validation Testing Process:
Validation testing follows a black-box testing approach,
meaning it focuses on functional requirements rather than
internal code structures.
After validation testing, two scenarios may arise:

1. Software meets specifications – The system


works as expected and is ready for acceptance.
2. Software has deficiencies – A deficiency list is
created, and issues are resolved by working with the
customer.
Finally, a configuration review or audit ensures that
all system components meet design requirements.
Acceptance Testing:

Definition
Acceptance testing is a phase in
software testing where the end-users verify that
the software meets business and operational
requirements in a real-world environment.

It is typically the final testing phase


before software deployment.
Types of Acceptance Testing

1. Alpha Testing
Conducted at the developer's site
under controlled conditions.
Customers use the software with the
developer present, allowing for immediate
feedback.
Advantages:

1. Users receive hands-on training in


using the software.
2. Immediate feedback allows quick
fixes before final release.
3. Prevents miscommunication about
requirements.
Disadvantages:

1. Testing is conducted in a controlled lab


environment, which may not reflect real-world
conditions.
2. Business data used for testing may not
represent actual usage.
3. Some functionality remains incomplete,
leading to potential user dissatisfaction.
2. Beta Testing

Conducted at the customer's


site without the developer’s presence.

Users test the system in their


own work environment and report
Advantages:

1. Real-world testing provides accurate


feedback.
2. Identifies security loopholes and
usability issues.
3. Helps in gathering user feedback for
future improvements.
Disadvantages:

1. Finding suitable beta testers


can be challenging.

2. Developers have limited


control over how testing is
performed.

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