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Basic Mensuration

The document provides an overview of mensuration, detailing the English and Metric systems of measurement, including conversion charts between the two systems. It also covers units of length and liquid measures, as well as the importance of drafting tools and equipment in creating accurate drawings. The content emphasizes the necessity for craftsmen to understand and utilize various measuring tools in their trades.

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faithanncultura97
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23 views14 pages

Basic Mensuration

The document provides an overview of mensuration, detailing the English and Metric systems of measurement, including conversion charts between the two systems. It also covers units of length and liquid measures, as well as the importance of drafting tools and equipment in creating accurate drawings. The content emphasizes the necessity for craftsmen to understand and utilize various measuring tools in their trades.

Uploaded by

faithanncultura97
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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BASIC

MENSURATION

FAITH ANN T. CULTURA


SYSTEM OF
MENSURATION

Measuring is a fundamental
operation that every craftsman should
know.
A craftsman should know how to
measure and use the different
standard and specific measuring tools
used in various trades.
English System- The unit of
01 measure is the foot.
A foot divided into 12 equal
parts called inch. An inch is 1
½ of a foot, which is
subdivided into 16 equal
graduations. Each part of a
unit is called 1/16 of an inch.
2. Metric System- the unit of measure is the
meter.
A meter is divided into 100 equal parts called the
centimeter. In a centimeter, there are 10
millimeters. The metric system is the International
Standard System of units.
METRIC CONVERSATION CHART
English to Metric

English Metric
inches(in) x 2.54 = centimeters
feet(ft) x 0.3 = meters
yards(yd) x 0.9 = meters
miles(mi) x 1.6 = kilometers
square inches(in2) x 6.5 = square centimeters
Square feet(ft2) x 0.1 = square meters
cubic feet(ft3) x 0.03 =
cubic meters
cords(cd x 3.6 = cubic
meters
quarts(qt) x 0.9 = liters
gallons(gal) x0.004 = liters
ounces(oz) x 28.4 =
grams
pounds(lb) x 0.5 =
kilograms
horsepower(hp x 0.7 =
kilowats
Metric to English
Metric English

centimeters(cm) x 0.39 = inches


meters(m) x 3.3 = feet
meters(m) x 1.1 = yards
kilometers(km) x 0.6 = miles
square centimeters(cm2) x 0.2 = square inches
square meters(m2) x 10.8 = square feet
square meters(m2) x 1.2 = square yards
hectares(ha) x 2.5 = acres
cubic meters(m3) x 35.3 = cubic feet
liters(L) x 1.1 = quarts(qt)
cubic meters(m3) x 284.2 = gallons
grams(g) x 0.04 = ounces
kilograms(kg) x 2.2 = pounds
kilowatts(kW) x 1.3 = horsepower
Units of length and measure
Length

12 inches = 1 foot

36 inches =1 yard

1760yards or 2580 feet = 1 mile


Liquid Measure

8 ounces = 1 cup
16 ounces or 2 cups =1 pint
32 ounces or 4 cups or 2 pints =1 quart
64 ounces or 8 cups or 4 pints or 2 quarts =1/2
gallon
128 ounces or 16 cups or 8 pints or 4 quarts = 1
gallon
DRAFTING TOOLS
AND EQUIPMENT
Drawing is formed by various combinations
of lines,thus,revealing what something
looks like.
It provides complete and accurate
information concerning the size, shape,
and other physical details.

The most important aspect in drafting is


the selection and correct uses of
instruments. There are many kinds of tools
and equipment used in drafting.
24 x 36inches and has a
smooth surface.
The edge of the drawing
board serves as the base of
the triangle when
projecting a line or lines in
different angles.
Using the T-square, the
edge of the board could be
used as a guide in creating
horizontal lines.
THANK
YOU!

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