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Exception Handling

The presentation discusses exception handling in Java, defining exceptions as unwanted situations that disrupt program flow and categorizing them into checked and unchecked types. Key concepts include the use of try, catch, finally, throw, and throws keywords for managing runtime errors. The presentation emphasizes the importance of maintaining normal program flow and provides examples of runtime exceptions.

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sonushridhar20000
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
9 views

Exception Handling

The presentation discusses exception handling in Java, defining exceptions as unwanted situations that disrupt program flow and categorizing them into checked and unchecked types. Key concepts include the use of try, catch, finally, throw, and throws keywords for managing runtime errors. The presentation emphasizes the importance of maintaining normal program flow and provides examples of runtime exceptions.

Uploaded by

sonushridhar20000
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 20

Presentation

on

“Exception Handling in
Java”

Presented By,
Harshitha K. S. MCA

06/02/2025 1
Difference between Exception & Error

Exception Error

Exceptions are not caused by our


Exception is caused by our program
program

Exceptions are recoverable Errors are not recoverable

Exceptions are classified as checked and Errors are only unchecked type in java
unchecked type

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Exception Handling

• What is Exception?

“ An Exception is an unwanted /unexpected/abnormal Situation which occurs during

the execution of program i.e. at run time, that disrupts the normal flow of the program’s

instruction”.

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Exception Handling…
“ Exception Handling is a mechanism to handle Run Time Errors”.
or
“The Exception Handling in Java is one of the powerful mechanism to
handle the runtime errors so that normal flow of the application can be
maintained”.

Advantage:
Maintain the normal flow of the program

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Exception Handling…

5Keywords Used for Exception


Handling
• Try
• Catch
• Finally
• throw
• throws

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Exception Handling…

try block
• Whenever we write a statement and if that statement is error
suspecting or code is risky then we put that code/statement inside the
try block.

• Try is a block that contains only risky code.

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Exception Handling…

Catch :

What is catch block?


• The main purpose of the catch is to handle the exception which
are throws by try block
• It is used to handle the exception.

Note:
catch block will not be executed if there is no exception inside
the block.

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Exception Handling…
• Java Exception Keywords

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Exception Handling…

Finally:

What is finally block?

• Finally block is a Realtime block and the main purpose of this finally
block is to handle the resource.

• It is always executed whether exception is caused or not.

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Flow chat for Finally
Start

yes
Except
ion
No

Ignore the rest code


of try block Ignore catch block

Execute catch
block

Finally

END
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Exception Handling…
• Java Exception Keywords

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Exception Handling…

throw
What is throw block?

throw keyword is used to throw the user defined or customized


exception object to the JVM explicitly .

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Exception Handling…

throws
What is throws ?
throws keyword is used when we doesn’t want to handle the
exception and try to send the exception to the JVM.

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Exception Handling…
• Java Exception Keywords

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Exception Handling…

Types of Java Exceptions

There are mainly two types of exceptions: checked and unchecked. Here, an error
is considered as the unchecked exception. there are three types of exceptions:

1. Checked Exception

2. Unchecked Exception

3. Error

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06/02/2025
Types of Exceptions:

checked Exceptions: Compile time exception


Unchecked Exceptions: Run Time Exceptions

Run Time Exceptions are:-


1. Arithmetic Exceptions
2. Number Format Exceptions
3. Array Index Out of Bounds Exception
4. Null Point Exceptions

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Exception Handling…
• Java Exception Keywords

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Exception Handling…
• Java Exception Keywords

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Thank you

06/02/2025 20

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