POLYNOMIALS

CLASS:9TH-F
GROUP PRESENTATION
FROM ROLL NO.7-13
 DUCTION
INTRO
an equation formed with variables,
exponents, and coefficients together with
operations and an equal sign.
EX:-x2 + 3x + 2 = 0

A polynomial of 1 term is called a

monomial. Example: 2x.
A polynomial of 2 terms is called a
binomial. Example: 5x + 2.
A polynomial of 3 terms is called a
trinomial. Example: 2x + 5y – 4.
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POLYNOMIAL IN ONE VARIABLE
VARIABLES ARE DENOTED BY THE ALPHABETS LIKE x,y,z.etc.

 Polynomials in one variable

are algebraic expressions that consist
of terms in the form axn where n is a
non-negative (i.e., positive or zero)
integer and a is a real number.

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(i),(ii) are

WHICH OF THE THE FOLLOWING

polynomial in
one variable

ARE POLYNOMIALS IN ONE VARIABLE

?

(i) 4x2 – 3x + 7
(ii) y2 + √2
(iii) 3 √t + t√2
(iv) y+ 2y
(v) x10+ y3+t50
DEGREE OF
POLYNOMIAL
A polynomial’s degree is the
highest or the greatest power
of a variable in a
polynomial equation.
1. A POLYNOMIAL OF ONE
DEGREE IS CALLED A
LINEAR POLYNOMIAL.
2. A POLYNOMIAL OF TWO
DEGREE IS CALLED A
QUADRATIC POLYNOMIAL.
3. A POLYNOMIAL OF THREE
DEGREE IS CALLED A CUBIC
POLYNOMIAL.
ZERO OF THE POLYNOMIAL
Zeros of a polynomial can be defined as the points where the polynomial becomes zero as a whole.

CONSIDER THE POLYNOMIAL : p(x)=5x^3-2x^2+3x-2

If we replace x by 1 everywhere in p(x),we get
p(x)=5*(1)^3-
2*(1)^2+3*(1)-2

=5-2+3-2
=4 POLYNOMIAL BECAUSE
ITS NOT THE ZERO OF THE
THE ANSWER IS NOT ZERO

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FIND THE ZERO OF THE POLYNOMIAL IN EACH
OF THE FOLLOWING CASES?

(i) p(x) = x+5

(ii) p(x) = x–
5
(iii) p(x) =
2x+5
(iv) p(x) = 3x–2
 solution
s
p(x) = x+5
(i) ⇒ x+5 = 0
⇒ x = −5
(iii)p(x) = 2x+5
⇒ 2x+5 = 0
∴ -5 is a zero polynomial of the polynomial ⇒ 2x = −5
p(x). ⇒ x = -5/2
∴x = -5/2 is a zero polynomial of the polynomial
p(x) = x−5 p(x)
(ii)
⇒ x−5 = 0
⇒x=5
∴ 5 is a zero polynomial of the polynomial p(x). (iv) p(x)= 3x–2
⇒ 3x−2 = 0
⇒ 3x = 2
⇒x = 2/3
∴ x = 2/3 is a zero polynomial of the polynomial
p(x).
 LONG
DEVISIO
N
METHO
FORMULA

D
DIVIDENT= (DIVISOR * QUOTIENT)
+REMAINDER
 FA
CT
OR
TH
E OR
EM
= -8 = 12 – 6 = 0
13 – 14 = 0
-1 = 0
ITS NOT A FACTOR
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FACTOR THEOREM QUESTIONS

Data A Data B Data C

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SPLITTING THE MIDDLE TERM

Data A Data B Data C

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 INDE
Large image slide
IC NTI E S
A L GE BR
(x + y)2 = x2 + y2 + 2xy (x + y + z)2 = x2 + y2 + z2 + 2xy + 2yz + 2zx

(x – y)2 = x2 + y2 – 2xy
x3 + y3 + z3 – 3xyz = (x + y + z) (x2 + y2 +
x2 – y2 = (x + y) (x – y) z2 – xy – yz – zx)

(x + a) (x + b) = x2 + (a + b)x + ab

(x + y)3 = x3 + y3 + 3xy(x + y)

(x – y)3 = x3 – y3 – 3xy(x – y)

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 Quiz time
Video slide
1) x– x is a ________ polynomial.
3
4) One of the linear factors of 3x2+8x+5 is
a. Linear a. (x+1)
b. Quadratic b. (x-2)
c. Cubic c. (x+2)
d. None of the above d. (x-4)

2)The value of f(x) = 5x−4x2+3 when x = - 5) What is the zero of the polynomial
1, is: p(x)=cx+d?
a. 3 a. -c
b. -12 b. -d
c. -6 c. -d/c
d. 6 d. d/c
3)The zero of the polynomial f(x) = 2x+7 is The degree of 4x3-12x2+3x+9 is
6)
a. 2/7 a. 0
b. -2/7 b. 1
c. 7/2 c. 2
d. -7/2 d. 3
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 Thank You
Solution for
the quiz are:
1)C
2)C
3)D
4)A
5)A
6)D

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