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AI, ML & DL (Auto-Saved)

Artificial Intelligence (AI) encompasses techniques that allow computers to mimic human intelligence, with Machine Learning (ML) enabling machines to improve through experience and Deep Learning (DL) allowing software to train itself using vast data. AI is the broadest term, with ML as a subset and DL as a more advanced form of ML. AI modeling involves developing algorithms that can be rule-based or learning-based, where the latter allows machines to learn from experience without explicit instructions.

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24 views23 pages

AI, ML & DL (Auto-Saved)

Artificial Intelligence (AI) encompasses techniques that allow computers to mimic human intelligence, with Machine Learning (ML) enabling machines to improve through experience and Deep Learning (DL) allowing software to train itself using vast data. AI is the broadest term, with ML as a subset and DL as a more advanced form of ML. AI modeling involves developing algorithms that can be rule-based or learning-based, where the latter allows machines to learn from experience without explicit instructions.

Uploaded by

ambikathap72
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Artificial Intelligence or AI

AI, refers to any technique


that enables computers to
mimic human intelligence.
An artificially intelligent
machine works on
algorithms and data fed
to it and gives the desired
output.
• ML enables machines to improve at

Machine tasks with experience. The machine here


learns from the new data fed to it while
testing and uses it for the next iteration.
Learning It also takes into account the times
when it went wrong and considers the
or ML exceptions too.
DL enables software to train itself to

Deep perform tasks with vast amounts of data.


Since the system has got huge set of data,
it is able to train itself with the help of
Learning multiple machine learning algorithms
working altogether to perform a specific
or DL task.
•Artificial Intelligence is the
umbrella terminology which covers
machine and deep learning under it
and Deep Learning comes under
Machine Learning. Deep
Learning, on the other hand, is the
very
specifilearning approach which is a
subset of Machine Learning as it
comprises of multiple
Machine Learning algorithms.

•It is a funnel type approach where


there are a lot of applications of AI
out of which few are those which
come under ML out of which very
few go into DL.
Summary
1. Artificial Intelligence,r efers to any technique that enables computers to
mimic human intelligence. The AI-enabled machines think algorithmically and
execute what they have been asked for intelligently.
2. Machine Learning enables machines to improve at tasks with experience. The
machine learns from its mistakes and takes them into consideration in the next
execution. It improvises itself using its own experiences.
3. Deep Learning enables software to train itself to perform tasks with vast
amounts of data. In deep learning, the machine is trained with huge amounts of
data which helps it into training itself around the data. Such machines are intelligent
enough to develop algorithms for themselves.

Deep Learning is the most advanced form of Artificial Intelligence out of


these three. Then comes Machine Learning which is intermediately intelligent and
Artificial Intelligence covers all the concepts and algorithms which, in some way or
the other mimic human intelligence
MACHINE LEARNING
MACHINE LEARNING
DEEP LEARNING
DL- Recognising an image
DEEP LEARNING
AI USED IN SMART HOME DEVICES
MODELLING

• AI Modelling refers to developing algorithms,


also called models which can be trained to
get intelligent outputs.
• That is, writing codes to make a machine
artificially intelligent.
AI MODELS CAN BE CLASSIFIED AS
FOLLOWS
APPROACHES
There are two approaches taken by researchers when building
AI models. -a rule-based approach or learning approach.
• A Rule based approach is generally based on the data and rules fed to
the machine, where the machine reacts accordingly to deliver the
desired output.
• Learning approach, the machine is fed with data and the desired output
to which the machine designs its own algorithm (or set of rules) to
match the data to the desired output fed into the machine.
Rule based/Traditional Approach Learning based /
Machine Learning Approach
LEARNING BASED APPROACH
• In this approach , the machine learns through
experience. It uses the models and
algorithms and perform tasks. These tasks
are performed on the sample data which is
also known as TRAINING DATA.
• In this programmer need not to tell what to
do. The machine is fed with data and it
simply compares it with the previous data
sets and learns from that.
RULE BASED APPROACH

• This approach is based on data set and rules


that are fed into the system to process and
gives the result. In this approach, the rules
and regulations are already fed into the AI
model along with their attributes that is each
data is labeled.
• While testing the model with an image , this
image is compared with the training data
according to the labels of the data.
Differences in the two models
KNOWLEDGE IS ENCODED AS RULES
ML IS USED IN :
Applications
DEEP LEARNING USES:

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