The document discusses the impact of superstitions on practices such as fishing and safety during thunderstorms. It highlights how Filipino fishermen avoid fishing during a full moon due to beliefs about spirits, while scientific evidence suggests that fishing is actually better during this time. Additionally, it debunks myths about lightning safety, emphasizing the importance of correcting these misconceptions for better outcomes.
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LS 2 Lesson 3 - How Real Are Superstitions
The document discusses the impact of superstitions on practices such as fishing and safety during thunderstorms. It highlights how Filipino fishermen avoid fishing during a full moon due to beliefs about spirits, while scientific evidence suggests that fishing is actually better during this time. Additionally, it debunks myths about lightning safety, emphasizing the importance of correcting these misconceptions for better outcomes.
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Lesson 3
How Real Are
Superstitions? Though seen as harmless activities, finding what’s wrong (error detection) in superstitious beliefs and correcting them (error correction) can benefit people who are restricted by these practices. An application of error detection and error correction can be seen in the superstitious belief in fishing. Some Filipino fishermen avoid fishing under a full moon because spirits are believed to be roaming around bodies of water. Because of this, fish are scared to go to the surface. This leads to less fish being caught by fishermen. However, in western superstitions, it is believed that fish bite best during a full moon. According to scientific studies, a full moon affects fishing phases in the two instances: A full moon reflects more light on the water at night. Because of this, fish can see better and eat more food. The reason behind seeing no fish during a full moon is not because spirits have scared them away, but because they can easily see their environment and swim away from fishermen when they arrive. A full moon affects the pull of gravity on earth. A stronger gravity during a full moon causes stronger currents along bodies of water. These currents pull fish toward the surface of the water and allow fishermen to get more catch. While both superstitions are partly correct, both are still partly wrong. Since some Filipino fishermen are unaware of the scientific bases of the full moon superstition, they are unable to take advantage of the situation. Another instance is when thunderstorms hit the country. When people are out in the open field, they would often tell baseless superstitions about lightning such as staying under a tree because “it will protect you like how a house would keep you safe during a storm,” or to move to an area where lightning had already struck because as the saying goes, “lightning never strikes the same place twice.” These two superstitions have already been considered myths based on scientific facts and fatal incidents. Being relatively closer to lightning, a tree is more likely to be struck, thus, staying under it increases your chances of being electrocuted. On the other hand, unlike the popular superstition, lightning can and does strike the same place twice, maybe even more than that especially if the object is tall, pointed, or isolated. High-rise buildings such as the Empire State Building have been struck by lightning multiple times. Sometimes, the problem is not that people lack the information needed to recognize that they are making errors but that they are unable — or unwilling — to correct them.