CONTEMPORARY ISSUES IN THE MUSLIM WORLD

ORGANISATION OF ISLAMIC CONFRENCE

now known as

ORGANISATION OF ISLAMIC COOPERATION

(OIC)
PRESENT BY: AZZUBAIR NABIL HAFIZUDDIN DON HAKIM FAUZI
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BACKGROUND OF OIC

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 OIC-established in Rabat, Kingdom of Morrocco on 25th September 1969 to defend the honour,dignity and faith of Muslim after the arson of Al-Aqsa Mosque -21st August 1969

st 1

MEETING

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First Islamic Conference of Ministers of Foreign Affairs: set up General Secretariat to: -to ensure a close relationship among members State. -to ensure every action will coordinate. appointed General Secretary1st Tunku Abdul Rahman. Choose Jeddah as Headquarters of the Organizations.
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2nd MEETING (March 1970,Jeddah)

3rd MEETING (February 1972)

adopted the Charter of the Organization : -to strengthen solidaritie and cooperation among Islamic States in political,economic, culturala,scientific and social fields

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AIM OF ORGANIZATION:

STRENGTHEN: Islamic solidarity Cooperation Struggle to safeguard their dignity,independence and national rights.

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AIM OF ORGANIZATION:

COORDINATE ACTION TO: Safeguard the Holy Places Support struggle of Palestinian,assist them and liberating their occupied territories.

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AIM OF ORGANIZATION:

WORK TO: Eliminate racial discriminations and colonialism. Create favorable atmosphere.

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PRINCIPLE GOVERNING OIC ACTIVITIES

Observation of the right to self determination and noninterference in the internal affairs of Member States Observation of the sovereignty, independence and territorial intergrity of each State

Full equality among Member States

The settlement of any dispute that might arise among Member States by peaceful

A pledge to refrain, in relations among Member States,from resorting to force or threatening to resort to the use of force against the unity and territorial intergrity of the political independence of any one of them

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MAIN BODIES
The Confrence of Kings and Head of State and Goverment supreme authority meet once every three years-lay down the Organizations policy

The Confrence of Foreign Ministers

meet once every year examine a progress report on the implementation of its decisions taken.

The General Secretariat

executive organ of the Organization entrusted with the implemantation of the decision of the proceding bodies.
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OIC MEMBERS
1969
AFGHANISTAN ALGERIA IRAN MALI SAUDI ARABIA YEMEN JORDAN MAURITANIA SENEGAL CHAD KUWAIT MOROCCO SOMALIA EGYPT LEBANON NIGER SUDAN GUINEA
LIBYAN ARAB JAMHARIYA

INDONESIA MALAYSIA PALESTINE TURKEY

PAKISTAN TUNISIA

1972
BAHRAIN OMAN QATAR SYRIAN SIERRA LEONE UAE

1974
BANGLADESH UGANDA
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BURKINA-FASO

CAMEROON

GABON

GAMBIA

GUINEA-BISSAU

OIC MEMBERS
1975
IRAQ

1976
COMOROS MALDIVES

1978
DJIBOUTI

1984
BRUNEI

1986
NIGERIA

1983
BENIN

1992
ALBANIA AZERBAIJAN KYRGYZ TAJIKISTAN
TURKMENISTAN

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OIC MEMBERS
1994
MOZAMBIQUE

1995
KAZAKHSTAN

1996
SURINAME UBZEKISTAN

1997
TOGO

1998
GUYANA

2001
COTE DIVOIRE

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OBSERVER
1979 Turkish Cypriot State 1994 Bosnia and Herzegovina 1997 Central African Republic 1998 Thailand 2005 The Russian Federation

MUSLIM COMMUNITES / ORGANIZATION 1977 Moro National Liberation Front

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OBSERVER
ISLAMIC INSTITUTIONS 2000 Parliamentary Union of the OIC Member States (PUOICM) 2005 Islamic Confrence Youth Forum for Dialogue and Cooperation (ICYFDC)

INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS 1975 League of Arab States (LAS) 1976 United Nations (UN) 1977 Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) 1977 African Union (AU) 1995 Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO)

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The Representatives

Afganistan, Algeria, U.Arab. Emirates .

Turkey, Sudan, Tunisia, Syria

Indonesia, Iran, Kuwait, Malaysia, Mauritania

Senegal, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Pakistan

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Referring

The Conference of the Kings and Head of States Rabat, Morocco

Recalling

1st Islamic Conference of Foreign Minister Jeddah

Convince

Solidarity among members Common belief

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Resolve: preserve Islamic value

spiritual

ethical

sosial

economic

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Reaffirming: their commitment

UN Charter About the purposes & principles Fundamental Human Right About the purposes & principle

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Determined
To consolidate the bond of spiritual friendship To protect their freedom

To protect common legacy: -priciple of justice -tolerance

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Enhance human well-being Enhance progress

Their endeavor
To secure universal peace Resolve to unite their effort Enhance freedom

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CHARTER

Of the Islamic Conference

14 articles:-

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Article 1

The Member States do hereby establish the Organization of The Islamic Conference

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Article 2
Objectives:
-Promote Islamic solidarity -Consolidate cooperation in economic, cultral, scientific etc. -To back the struggle of Muslims: preserve their dignity

Principles:

-total equality between members -respect the right of seldetermination -abstention from the treat aganst teritorial integrity . -respect members socereignity & independence -settlement conflict by peaceful means: negotiation

-Eliminate racial, segregation, discrimination -Coordinate effect of safeguarding the holy place (Palestine)

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Article 3 Conference bodies:

Conference of Kings & Head of States

Conference of Foreign Minister

General Secretariat & Subsidiary Organs

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Article 4
Conference of Kings and Heads is the supreme authority of the organization
Islamic Summit Conference -----convene once every 3 years

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Article 5 1. Conference of Foreign Minister

-The Islamic Conference shall be convene once a year whenever the need arises

-Extraordinary session may be convene at request state or requesed by Secretary General, if approved by twothird -

-The conference has the right to rec9ommend the Conference of Heads of States

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2. The Islamic Conference of foreign Minister shall be held for the following purpose:-

Consider the means of implenting general policy

1. Appoint the Secretary General 2. Appoint four assistant of Secretary General on recommendation of Secretary General

Review progress in the implementation of resolutions adopted

Discuss the report the financial committee

Adopt resolution of common interest

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-To fix the date & the venue of the coming Conference of Foreign Minister

- To consider any issue member of states, whenever requested, Is made with making an appropriate measure in respect.

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SECRETARY GENERAL
Secretary general Director of Cabinet

External Auditor

Department of Palestine & Alquds Al-Sharif

A.S.G of Science & Technology Department of Science & Technology

A.S.G for Information Affairs

A.S.G for Political Affairs

A.S.G for Economical Affairs Department of Economical Affairs

G.C of Bureau Affairs of Da wa & Islamic boycott of Israel

Geneva Office New York Office Kabul Office Department of Information

Department of Political & 3A Affairs

Department of Minorities

Department of Cultural &Social Affairs

Department of Legal Affairs

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Department of Computer & Communication

HISTORY OF SECRETARY GENERAL

Highest authority on GSt Head of GSt Appointed by FMC

HSG

4 years period

Assisted by 4 ASG Responsible & submits report to OIC for execution

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OIC SECRETARIES GENERAL

H.R.H. Tunku Abdul Rahman MALAYSIA 1971-1973 H.E. Dr. Ekmeleddin Ihsanoglu TURKEY 2005-Nowadays

H.E. Hassan Al-Touhami EGYPT 1974-1975

H.E Dr. Abdelouahed Belkeziz MOROCCO 2001-2004

OIC SG

H.E. Dr. Amadou Karim Gaye SENEGAL 1975-1979

H.E. Dr. Azeddine Laraki MOROCCO 1997-2000

H.E. Mr. Habib Chatty TUNISIA 1979-1984 H.E. Sharifuddin Pirzada PAKISTAN 1985-1988
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H.E. Dr. Hamid Algabid NIGERIA 1989-1996

HISTORY OF GENERAL SECRETARIAT

Carries out duties in C-OIC OIC 3rd body & OE Organ Established on 1st ICFM

Supervises & recommendations resolution to ICFM

HGSt

Assist subsidiary & specialized bodies

Muharram 1390H (Feb 1970) Coordinates programmes

Jeddah

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RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE VARIOUS DEPARTMENT

Coordinate OIC & the general departments

SG s Cabinet

Follow-up nongovernment activities

Work under SG

Support the Palestine struggle

Follow-up the implementation decisions

DPAA
Protect Holy places Lead information campaigns

Prevent & check Jewish immigration

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Counter all forms of Zionist action

DPA
Harmonize & coordinate political action Follow-up the implementation of decisions