1 Ipaso VR Introduction
1 Ipaso VR Introduction
SERIES
Introduction
November, 2015
Masayoshi Higashiyama ( William Tan)
[email protected]
MWS-E0017E-01
NEC’s Mobile Backhaul Portfolio Enhancement
METRO
NEW ACCESS PRE-AGGREGATION AGGREGATION
5000iP Series
iPASOLINK GX
(Long Haul)
(Outdoor
iPASOLINK EX (CPRI) (E-band)
Router)
iPASOLINK 100E
iPASOLINK BR
iPASOLINK 100A / 200A iPASOLINK 400/400A iPASOLINK 1000 (multi-channel combiner)
iPASOLINK 100 / 200
iPASOLINK VR
4096
Series QAM
Compact ODU
High Power ODU
112
MHz iPASOLINK VR10
iPASOLINK VR2 iPASOLINK VR4 Shared
resources
Spectrum resources
1 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
MWS-E0017E-01 1
iPASOLINK VR Series (Converged Packet Radio)
iPASOLINK VR is NEC’s most advanced and comprehensive optical and radio converged transport product
family, providing solutions for backhaul optimization and cost efficient integration of both TDM and carrier-
class Ethernet network and versatile and smooth migration from TDM to IP next generation network. .
MWS-E0017E-01
2
What’s New
BANDWIDTH NOTIFICATION
All-in-One
ODU
N-way Radio
High modulation
High Speed Interface
Wide band
1G/10G x N (CWDM)
MIMO*
( >10G )
( >1G )
MWS-E0017E-01 4
Ultra multi-level modulation (4096QAM)
implementation
▌ NEC is the pioneer in ultra high modulation
Has achieved 1Gbps transmission with 2048QAM in commercial use
Developing 4096QAM to give more flexibility to support large capacity
More
than
1Gbps
48% up
36% up 4096QAM
2048QAM
25% up
Commercial use
1024QAM
11% up 1Gbps
512QAM
256QAM
MWS-E0017E-01 5
Over 1Gbps wireless transport (on Licensed band)
▌ Enable over 1Gbps optical fiber-level transfer rate with single-carrier and single polarization without
any compression techniques
Ultra-multilevel modulation (4096QAM) leading the industry
Wide Band channel (112MHz)
112MHz / 4096QAM
28MHz / 2048QAM
Single carrier
V or H Single polarization
Two Carriers V
V
H H
112MHz
Aggregation
x1.5 x4
MWS-E0017E-01 6
Radio aggregation with dedicated link for low
latency
• Achieve physical level (L1) path aggregation for Multi-service traffic
• Enable to aggregate the dedicated radio link for ultra low latency service and other radio links
by XPIC
XPIC
(ultra low latency &
mobile service)
MODEM
MODEM
MODEM
Aggregated traffic
XPIC
Dedicated pipe for ultra V
MODEM
MODEM
H
low latency
Dedicated pipe For Low latency
Switch Bypass
Ultra low latency
MWS-E0017E-01 7
Bandwidth maximizer for more L1 throughput
Bandwidth Bandwidth
Maximizer Maximizer
Compressed
idx
FCS Payload Header IFG Payload FCS Payload Header IFG
MWS-E0017E-01 8
iPASOLINK
VR4
Transmission Specification
MWS-E0017E-01 11
FEATURES-1
MWS-E0017E-01 12
iPASOLINK Introduction
FEATURES-2
Common Features
• Provide more transport flexibility & reliability
• Operation continuity and upgradability
• Customer benefit
Advantages
• High capacity transmission
• Co-Channel dual polarized (XPIC)
• Double Capacity Ring
• LOS MIMO
• Bandwidth Maximizer*
• Radio Bandwidth Notification*
• Converged Node with flexibility
• Variety of interfaces; (Radio, Ethernet, PoE, TDM, CWDM..)
• Carrier-grade IP functionalities
• non-blocking forwarding performance
• Advanced QoS (H-QoS)
• Superb OAM
• MPLS
• Full synchronization support (TDM, Sync ETH, 1558v2., ACR, External
clock
• SDN (BRM / OpenFlow) ready * Future
MWS-E0017E-01 13
FEATURES-3
INTERFACES
• Ethernet Interfaces
• 1 GbE (Electricl) /(Optical)
• 1 GbE (PoE)(VR4/VR10)
• 10 GbE (optical)(VR4/VR10)
• TDM Interfaces
• E1
MWS-E0017E-01 14
FEATURES - 4
INTERFACES – VR10
• 16 x E1 card (Universal slot)
• 2 x STM-1 optical /electrical (Universal slot)
• 2 x 10/100/1000 Base-T(X), 2 x 1000 Base –SX/LX SFP (Universal slot, 4 Cards)
• 4 x 1000 Base –SX/LX SFP (Universal slot, 4 Cards) (Future)
• 2 x RJ-45, 2x SFP & PoE support for AOR (Universal Slot ,14 cards) (Future)
• 10 GbE SR/LR/ER SFP+ (Universal slot) (2 Cards)
• MSE (Multi Service Engine) 64 x E1 PWE card (Universal slot, 2
Cards) SAToP (RFC4553)
• CWDM High speed interface
• Redundant Main card (TDM/L2 Switch matrix with CPU)
• Fourteen front mounted universal slots are available for Modems and
option interface cards
MWS1-5E0017E-01
FEATURES - 5
Port based VLAN, tag based (IEEE 802.1Q), Provider bridge (IEEE802.1ad)
MWS-E0017E-01 16
FEATURES - 6
HYBRID SWITCHING FUNCTION – VR2
• TDM Cross connect: max 168 x 168 E1 left and right hand
routes
• Support SNCP
• Support SNCP
MWS-E0017E-01 17
FEATURES - 7
SYNCHRONIZATION
• High Accuracy clock supply for clock synchronization
• Support both native TDM and synchronous Ethernet for clock reference
PROTECTION SCHEMES
• E1 Ring Protection
MWS-E0017E-01 18
Scalable Modular Architecture - Universal
Slot - Universal Slots
Universal Interface Card ( Modem/INTFC) can
VR4 series be mounted on Universal Interface Slots
MODEM
INTF C card
4xGbE
16E1
STM-1
etc.
10 GbE
Multi-function card
Modem AV
Main Card (Not a common card)
CPU / Main SW (L2/TDM) / CLK
LCT,
Term Card
NMS/NE port / Ext clk
MWS-E0017E-01 19
iPASOLINK VR RADIO CONFIGURATIONS
iPASOLINK VR10
Slot No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Redundancy Group SWGRP1 SWGRP2 SWGRP3 SWGRP4 SWGRP5 SWGRP6
(1+1)Hot standby No1 No2 No1 No2 No1 No2 No1 No2 No1 No2 No1 No2
(1+1)Twin Path No1 No2 No1 No2 No1 No2 No1 No2 No1 No2 No1 No2
XPIC GRP1 XPIC GRP2 XPIC GRP3 XPIC GRP4 XPIC GRP5 XPIC GRP6
(1+0) XPIC
Master Slave Master Slave Master Slave Master Slave Master Slave Master Slave
(1+1) XPIC GRP1 (1+1) XPIC GRP2 (1+1) XPIC GRP3
(1+1) XPIC
Master1 Master2 Slave1 Slave2 Master1 Master2 Slave1 Slave2 Master1 Master2 Slave1 Slave2
PRTA 2(1+0) Radio GRP1 Radio GRP2 Radio GRP3 Radio GRP 4 Radio GRP5 Radio GRP6
PRTA (3 to 4 links)* Radio SW Group-1 Radio Switch Group-2
PRTA N links (N >4)* Radio SW Group-1
MIMO* SWGP1 SWGP2
1 2 3 4
1 3 4 5 5 6 7 8
2 Main Board 9 MC-MV
10 MC-MV
iPASOLINK VR4 iPASOLINK VR2
11 12 13 14
Slot No. Main Board 3 4 5 Slot No. Main Board
Term PS PS
N x (1+0) No1 No2 No3 No4 No5 2 x (1+0) No.1 N0.2
Redundancy Group SWGRP1 SWGRP2 Redundancy Group SWGRP1
(1+1)Hot standby No1 No2 No1 No2 (1+1)Hot standby No.1 N0.2
(1+1)Twin Path No1 No2 No1 No2 (1+1)Twin Path No.1 N0.2
XPIC GRP1 XPIC GRP2 XPIC GRP1
(1+0) XPIC (1+0) XPIC
Master Slave Master Slave Master Slave
PRTA 2(1+0) Radio GRP1 Radio GRP2 PRTA 2(1+0) Radio GRP1
* Future Release
MWS-E0017E-01 20
iPASOLINK VR universal slot mounting &
Interfaces iPASOLINK VR 10
Slot No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Modem EA / A
Modem AV*(112MHz/4096 QAM)
GbE-A (2RJ45+2SFP) 3 Ports
GbE-AV (4SFP) 3 ports
GbE-2AV (2RJ45+2SFP) 2GbE
XGbE-MV
STM1-A
16 E1-A
MSE-A**
CWDM-A/B
iPASOLINK VR4 1 2 3 4
Slot No. Main Board 3 4 5 5 6 7 8
Modem In-built modems EA / A EA / A EA / A 9 MC-M
Modem AV* In-built modems AV* AV* AV* 10 MC-M
GbE-A
11 12 13 14
GbE-AV
Term PS PS
GbE-2AV
XGbE-MV
STM1-A
16 E1-A 16E1 Main Board
MSE-A***
MWS-E0017E-01 21
Interfaces
VR2 VR4 VR10 1000 >>VR10
Nodal Solution 2 way 5 way 12way 12 way
Universal Slots non 3 14 14
Modems ( in built Main Card) 2 2 non non
Universal Slot Modem A/ EA non 3/3 12 / 12 12 / 12
No modem ?? yes yes ??
E1 Interface (main) 16 x E1 16 x E1 non non
16 E1 A card (US) non Up to 3 Up to 14 card Up to 14 cards
STM-1 Interface non 2 x STM-1 (US) x 3 2x STM-1 (US) x14 2 x STM-1 (US) x 14
1GbE interface (Main) 4 x RJ-45 + 2x SFP 4xRJ-45 + 4xSFP non non
2xRJ45 + 2xSFP 2xRJ45 + 2xSFP 2xRJ45 + 2xSFP
GbE-A (US) non (US 1 to 3) (US 9 to 12) (US 9 & 10)
GbE-AV (US) non (4xSFP) (US 1 to 3) (4xSFP) (US 9 to 12) non
GbE-2AV (2 ports out of 4)
non 3US (2xRJ45+2xSFP) 14 US (2xRJ45+2xSFP) non
1Port PoE
10 GbE interface Main Board non 2 non non
XGbE-MV (US) non non 2 2
MSE-A (PWE) non 1 (2 TBD) 2 Card 128xE1 (PWE) 2 Cards128 E1 (PWE)
PoE Support non 2 ports 6 ports TBD
Power supply 2x Power supplies 2 x Power supplies 2 x Power supplies 2 x Power supplies
AUX-S (DI-DO, EOW B-B) non non non Non
CWDM Card (US) Support Support
Clock module (CLK-CV) 002 (CLK-CV)002 or 001 CLK-MV CLK-MV
IEEE 1588v2 TC/BC TC TC / BC TC / BC TC / BC
Redundant Main Card Support Support
US-Universal Slot
MWS-E0017E-01 22
Function List
Function VR2 VR4 VR10 1000 > VR10
(1+1) Radio protection (HS/SD/TP) 1 group Up to 2 groups Up to 6 Groups Up to 6 Groups
(1+0) XPIC 1 group Up to 2 groups Up to 6 groups Up to 6 groups
(1+1) XPIC non non Up to 3 group Up to 3 groups
Adaptive Modulation Radio QPSK to 2048 QAM QPSK to 2048 QAM (4096 QAM * future)
Channel Spacing 7/14/28/40/56MHz 7/14/28/40/56MHz (112 MHz)* 7/14/28/40/56MHz
Radio aggregation L2 Up to 2 links Up to 4 links Up to 8 links Up to 8 links
Radio Aggregation L1: 2(1+0) 1 group 2 groups 6 groups 6 groups
Radio Aggregation L1: 3 to 4(1+0)(R2) Non non 2 groups 2 groups
Radio Aggregation L1: 8(1+0)(R2) non non 1 group 1 group
MWS-E0017E-01 23
Function List
Function VR2 VR4 VR10 1000 > VR10
H-QoS yes yes yes yes
Switch bypass RL.2 yes yes yes yes
Ingress / Egress Filter yes yes yes yes
VLAN Swap yes yes yes yes
QoS VLAN Groups 8x8/4x8/8x4 8x8/4x8/8x4 8x8/4x8/8x4 8x8/4x8/8x4
Ether OAM IEEE 802.1ag, ITU-T Y1731 CC/LB/LT/DM/LM CC/LB/LT/DM/LM CC/LB/LT/DM/LM CC/LB/LT/DM/LM
Link OAM IEEE 802.3ah yes yes yes yes
Ethernet Loop prevention RSTP / MSTP
Ethernet Linear Protection (EPS)* yes
Ethernet Ring Protection (ERPS) Major and Sub Ring Major and Sub Ring
IEEE 802.1q Access Trunk Tunnel
IEEE 802.1ad C-Access S-Trunk C-Bridge
VLAN group 4094
Jumbo Frames yes
MAC Address Learning Yes (32K)
QoS Classification 4 Level SP or DWRR or SP+DWRR
QoS Classification 8 level SP or DWRR or SP+DWRR
Policing Two rates (CIR/EIR) Three color Color aware policer
Congestion avoidance WTD / WRED
LAG (LACP )-Line Packet layer
Link Loss Forwarding yes
Broadcast storm Control yes
MWS-E0017E-01 24
iPASO VR4 Layout and Configuration Options
Universal Slot-Cards
Main Board 4xGbE [4xRJ45, 2x(SFP)] Multi Service Engine 16 x E1 TDM
Changeable Modem-A /Modem-EA INTFC Channelized STM-1(or 2xSTM-1)
EXT CLK FAN Cooling
ODU Interface Universal Slot-3 Universal Slot-4 Universal Slot-5
1U
GND
4 x GbE (RJ-45) SFP Power input Optional
USB SLOT LCT / NMS
LED Indication 4xGbE or Power input
(Status/Alarms) ODU PS SW 16 x E1 INTFC NE1 or User Port1 2x GBE + 2X 10GbE
MWS-E0017E-01 25
iPASOLINK VR10 –Slots and Module
configuration
14 x Universal Slots
Main Card1
Redundant Main Cards
Main Card2
MWS-E0017E-01 26
iPASOLINK VR4 Block diagram
MODEM
MODEM EA
EA
E1 INTFC DXC MODEM To ODU
Native Packet
line
CPU MUX/DEMUX
MUX/DEMUX
Power
Supply
-48V FAN Module
Power
options Supply
MWS-E0017E-01 27
iPASOLINK VR10 IDU Block Diagram
4 x GbE 2slot #
Native TDM Bus
Native Packet Bus
FAN1
Control Bus
NMS/NE1
TERM-M
TDM SW L2 SW CPU
EXT CLK
- 48V
PS
PS
Optional
Clock PS - 48V
Main Board
Synchronous Ethernet Optional redundant
(Redundancy) Power supply
FAN2
MWS-E0017E-01 28
iPASOLINK VR2 / VR4
Indicators
TX
RX
1 2 1 2
TX 1 & TX2
ON: SYS1 & 2 Transmit Status
LAN Por1 to 6 (Green) MAINT ALM PWR1 & 2
RX 1 & RX2
ON: LAN Link UP Status ON; Maintenance ON ON;IDU Total Alarm ON : Power on
ON: SYS1 & 2 Reveive Status
Blink : when data TX/RX Protect SW ON OFF: Normal Operation OFF: Power OFF / ALM
TX OFF: Link down Blink :During CPU Boot up
RX
When Accessing USB
1 2 1 2
MWS-E0017E-01 29
iPASOLINK Introduction
iPASOLINK VR 10 Indicators
Main Card 1
Main Card 2
EOW
EOW Headset Jack 1 Vbus 1 NMS TXD(+)
MAINT
1 NMS TXD(+) 2 D (-) 2 NMS TXD (-)
Call Push Button ON; Maintenance ON
2 NMS TXD (-) EOW Buzzer Call button 3 D (+) 3 NMS RXD (+) Protect SW ON
3 NMS RXD (+) 4 Ground 4 Not Connected Blink :During CPU Boot up
ALM
4 Not Connected (USB) TypeA 5 Not Connected When Accessing USB
ON; TERM-MC Card Alarm
5 Not Connected OFF: Normal Operation 6 NMS RXD (-)
Protect Switch
6 NMS RXD (-) 7 Not Connected ON Line
Down: Normal Operation
7 Not Connected 8 Not Connected ON: Indicate Main Card 1 or 2 is
UP: For Out-of-Service
8 Not Connected Online in redundant main
Transfer files to/from LCT (RJ-45)
USB card configuration
NMS / NE1 (RJ-45)
CLK D-Sub 15 Pins, Female) OFF: Standby Card
MWS-E0017E-01 30
iPASOLINK VR2 / VR4 / VR10
Modem iPASOLINK-VR2/VR4 inbuilt Modems
iPASOLINK-VR4/VR10
Ground Power ON/OFF Switch
Alarm (Red)
ON: Modem / ODU ALM
Blink: IF Cable short
IF Cable open
Ground
Power ON (Green)
ONLINE (Green)
TX 1 & TX2 IF IN / OUT XIF IN/ OUT
ON: SYS1 & 2 Transmit Status TX STATUS (Green)
TX frequency: 350 MHz Frequency: 140 MHz
RX 1 & RX2 REF FREQ: 5 MHz RX STATUS (Green)
RX frequency 140 MHz
ON: SYS1 & 2 Receive Status
Ref Frequency: 5 MHz (XPIC) Connector: IEC 169-29(1.0/2.3)
Modem-A Modem-EA
NWA-055300-322 NWA-074398-322 NWA-074398-422
RTA (Physical Layer) Available Available Available
Multi-layer Header Compression Available Available Available
40 MHz Channel Separation Available Available Available
Up to 512 QAM Up to 2048 Up to 2048
(28/40/56 MHz)
31
NEC Confidential
iPASOLINK VR2 MAIN BOARD LAN
INTERFACES
Ethernet Features Gigabit Ether Interface RJ-45 1,2,3,4
VLAN Port Based VLAN/ Tag Based VLAN / 802.1ad Type 10/100 Base-T(X) or 10/100/1000 Base-T
QoS 802.1p CoS / ToS/Diffserv/MPLS TC / VLAN ID
Connector 4 x RJ-45
Standard QoS or H-QoS
QoS Control SP or DWRR or SP + DWRR Gigabit Ether Interface SFP (Optical) 5, 6
Type 1000 BASE-SX / LX
Bandwidth Port and class shaper, policing per VLAN or port
Management Connector 4 x SFP Optical Interface (LC)
MWS-E0017E-01 32
iPASOLINK VR4 MAIN CARD LAN
INTERFACES
Ethernet Features
VLAN Port Based VLAN/ Tag Based VLAN / 802.1ad
QoS 802.1p CoS / ToS/Diffserv/MPLS TC / VLAN ID
Standard QoS or H-QoS
QoS Control SP or DWRR or SP + DWRR
Bandwidth Port and class shaper, policing per VLAN or port
Management
Jumbo frame FE: Up to 2000 bytes GbE: 9600 bytes FE /Gigabit Ether Interface RJ-45 1,2,3,4
Protection RSTP (802.1w, MSTP (802.1s) Type 10/100 Base-T(X) or 10/100/1000 Base-T
ERP (ITU-T G.8032v2) LACP (802.1AX)
Link Loss Disabled / Enabled selectable Connector 4 x RJ-45
Forwarding
MWS-E0017E-01 33
iPASOLINK VR 10 Ethernet Interfaces GbE-A &
XGbE-MV
Ethernet Features
VLAN Port Based VLAN/ Tag Based VLAN / 802.1ad
QoS 802.1p CoS / ToS/Diffserv/MPLS TC / VLAN ID
Standard QoS or H-QoS
QoS Control SP or DWRR or SP + DWRR
Bandwidth Port and class shaper, policing per VLAN or port
Management GbE-2AV Card (14 Cards/ VR10)
Jumbo frame FE: Up to 2000 bytes GbE: 9600 bytes Type (Electrical) 10/100 Base-T(X) or 10/100/1000 Base-T
Protection RSTP (802.1w, MSTP (802.1s) Connector 2 x RJ-45
ERP (ITU-T G.8032v2) LACP (802.1AX) PoE Port Port 1 (max 6 ports/IDU)
Link Loss Disabled / Enabled selectable Type (SFP) 1000 BASE-SX / LX
Forwarding Connector 2 x SFP Optical Interface (LC)
MWS-E0017E-01 34
iPASOLINK Transmission Capacity
ITEM IDU
Channel
7 MHZ 14MHz 28MHz 40MHz 56 MHz 112 MHz
Spacing
Radio Max Packet Radio Max Packet Radio Max Packet Radio Max Packet Radio Max Packet Radio Max Packet
Capacity Throughput Capacity Throughput Capacity Throughput Capacity Throughput Capacity Throughput Capacity Throughput
QPSK 10 13 21 27 44 56 62 78 90 113 181 226
16 QAM 21 26 43 55 90 113 125 157 181 227 363 454
Transmission
Capacity
32 QAM 26 33 54 69 112 141 156 196 226 284 453 568
and 64 QAM 31 40 66 83 135 170 187 235 272 341 545 682
Channel spacing
128 QAM 37 47 77 96 158 198 219 274 318 398 636 796
256 QAM 42 53 88 111 181 227 251 314 364 456 729 912
512QAM 47 60 98 124 203 254 281 352 407 510 815 1000
1024QAM 53 67 109 137 222 279 308 386 447 560 894 1000
2048QAM - - 121 152 247 309 341 428 495 620 991 1000
4096QAM 269.58 337 373 466 540.88 673 1081 1000
MWS-E0017E-01 35
iPASOLINK XPIC (Cross Polarization Interference
Canceller)
iPASO VR2
iPASO VR4
iPASOLINK VR4 / VR10 can be configured with Multiple groups of XPIC links in one
IDU.
MWS-E0017E-01 36
iPASOLINK VR2 / VR4 XPIC Configuration – (1+0)
F1 (V) OMT
Vertical
F1 (H)
Horizontal
[XPIC Cable Cross Connection for Canceller Signal]
When XPIC on Slot-1 & 2 MODEM circuits on Main Card, the X-IF Signals will
be
connected internally in Main Card.
F1 (V) OMT When XPIC on Slot-3 & 4 MODEM modules, the X-IF Cables should be ordered F1 (V)
to
Canceller Signal connection.
(1+0) XPIC
Horizontal
Vertical
F1 (H) OMT
F1 (H)
Vertical Horizontal
X-IF Cables
Master Slave
Master Slave Master
Slave
Slot1 Slot3 Slot4 Slot5 Slot1 Slot3 Slot4 Slot5
Slot2 Slot2
(1+0) XPIC (1+0) XPIC
X-IF connection
(1+0) XPIC
internal One IDU
MWS-E0017E-01 37
XPIC Configuration – (1+0) / (1+1)
F1 (V)
Vertical (1+0) XPIC
OMT Horizontal
F1 (H)
Vertical
Vertical
F1 (V)
F1 (H) Horizontal
Horizontal
(1+1) XPIC
MWS-E0017E-01 38
iPASOLINK Throughput with
XPIC
MWS-E0017E-01 39
iPASOLINK – 1000CWDM
MODULES
(40 Km)
Colored
SFP
Colored
SFP
Colored
SFP
MWS-E0017E-01 40
iPASOLINK Introduction
iPASOLINK
OUT DOOR UNIT
MWS-E0017E-01 41
Frequency / Power / Hardware
flexibility Sub band Filter
IAP advantage 5 dB increase in
power Conventional ODU IAG ODU
IAG ODU
Sub-band Sub-band
6G 6G
7G 7G
8G MDU
8G Sub-band
Free
23G 23G
26G 26G
42G 42G
MWS-E0017E-01 42
FREQUENCY BAND
Frequency Band (GHz) Range (GHz) Frequency Plan (ITU-R/CEPT) RF TX/RX Spacing (MHz)
L6 5.925-6.425 F.383 (CEPT/ERC, REC T/R14 Annex-1) 252.04
U6 6.430-7.110 F.384 (CEPT/ERC, REC T/R14 Annex-1) 340
7 7.110-7.900 F.385 161
7 7.425-7.725 F.385 Annex-1 154
7 7.110-7.750 F.385 Annex-3 168, 196
7.5 7.425-7.900 F.385 Annex-4 245
8 7.725-8.275 F.386 Annex-1 311.32
8 8.275-8.500 F.386 Annex-3 266
8 7.900-8.400 F.386 Annex-4 310
10 10.150-10.650 F.1568 Annex-1 350
10 10.500-10.680 F.747 Annex-1 91
11 10.700-11.700 F.387 490, 530
13 13.750-13.250 F.497 (CEPT/ERC, REC T/R 12) 266
15 14.500-15.350 F.636 (CEPT/ERC, REC T/R 12) 315, 420, 490, 644, 728
18 17.700-19.700 F.595 (CEPT/ERC, REC T/R 12) 1008, 1010, 1560
23 21.200-23.600 F.637 Annex-1, 3 (CEPT/ERC, REC T/R 13 Annex-A) 1008, 1232
23 21.200-23.600 F.637 Annex-4 1200
26 24.500-26.500 F.748 (CEPT/ERC, REC T/R 13 Annex-B) 1008
28 27.500-29.500 F.748 (CEPT/ERC, REC T/R 13 Annex-C) 1008
32 31.800-33.400 F.1520 (CEPT/ERC, REC T/R 01 ) 81
38 37.000-39.500 F.749 Annex-1(CEPT/ERC, REC T/R 12 ) 1260
42 40.500-43.500 (CEPT/ERC ) 1500
MWS-E0017E-01 43
Adaptive Modulation radio (AMR)
MWS-E0017E-01 44
Concept of Advanced AMR
To keep high transmission efficiency, Modulation scheme and Traffic capacity are automatically selected in accordance with the path condition with QoS. (LAN
Throughput –in small packet size: 64 bytes)
Normal condition
28MHz 28MHz 28MHz 28MHz 28MHz 28MHz 28MHz 28MHz 28MHz 28MHz
QPSK 16QAM 32 QAM 64 QAM 128 QAM 256 QAM 512QAM 1024 QAM 2048 QAM 24096 QAM
56Mbp 113Mbps 141 170 198Mbps 227Mbps 254Mbps 279Mbps 309Mbps 334Mbps
s Mbps Mbps
112 MHz 112 MHz 112 MHz 112 MHz 112 MHz 112 MHz 112 MHz 112 MHz 112 MHz 112 MHz
QPSK 16QAM 32QAM 64QAM 128 QAM 256QAM 512QAM 1024QAM 2048QAM 4096QAM
226 Mbps 454 Mbps 568 Mbps 682Mbps 796 Mbps 912 Mbps 1000 Mbps 1000 Mbps 1000 Mbps 1000 Mbps
MWS-E0017E-01 45
iPASOLINK – Adaptive Modulation Radio
4096QAM (new Modem)
2048QAM
C/N 39 dB 1024QAM
(2048Q)
C/N 36 dB
512QAM
(1024Q)
C/N 33 dB
(512Q) 256QAM
C/N 30 dB 128QAM
(256Q)
C/N 27 dB
64QAM AMR Mode: CNR + RSL
(128Q)
Down CNR, Up RSL
C/N 24 dB 32QAM
(64Q)
16QAM
C/N 21 dB
(32Q)
AMR Mode: CNR
C/N18 dB QPSK
(Under Interference)
(16Q)
Modulation Up Down & up both CNR
C/N 33 dB + No Error
C/N 30 dB + No Error
Modulation switching is done at BER=10-10.
Equivalent C/N is shown 64QAM 256QAM
128QAM
MWS-E0017E-01 46
RTA ( Packet layer Radio Traffic Aggregation )
・ VR 10 up to 8 links
・ VR 4 up to 4 links
・ VR 2 up to 2 links
Link#1
Link#2
Link#3
Link#
4
MWS-E0017E-01 47
PRTA ( Physical layer Radio Traffic Aggregation )
Link#1
Link#2
Link#3
Re-construction
Divide to small packets Link#4
Lin k#1
Lin k#2
Link#3
Link#4
MWS-E0017E-01 48
iPASOLINK VR series clock functions
Equipment Optional Clock Type Supported Functions
CLK-CV type-002 CLK-CV type-001 CLK-MV EXT CLK in/out & OW Sync-E 1588-TC 1588 BC*2
VR2 Default*1 O O
Option O O O O
VR4 Default*1 O O
Option O O O O
Option O O O O O
VR10 Default*1 O O O
Option O O O O O
iPASOLINK VR10
iPASOLINK VR2
Default
iPASOLINK VR4
MWS-E0017E-01 49
Synchronization Method
iPASOLINK can utilize multiple clock sources.
SEL
External CLK IN 1
Synchronize
external
SSU equipment
Synchronization
Synchronization modes Source Unit
20bytes
MAC DA MAC SA VLAN L IP Packet FCS
First compression 6 6 4 2 V4/V6 46 -1500 4 Ethernet Frame with
Preamble
12bytes compression
VLAN L IP Packet FCS
Second 4 2 V4/V6 46 -1500 4 Ethernet Frame with
compression Preamble & MAC
IPV4 Header 24 Byte IPV6 Header 40 Bytes compression
Packet FCS
Ethernet Frame with Preamble &
46 -1500 4 MAC compression and IPV4 or V6
Third
(including VLAN compression
compression
Packet
46 -1500
Disable × × × × × ×
MAC (basic version) ○ × × × — ×
MAC+IPv4 ○ ○ ○ — — ×
MAC+IPv6 ○ ○ — ○ — ×
MAC+MPLS [ High ] ○ ○ — — ○ ×
Enhanced MAC+IPv4 ○ ○ ○ — — ○
Enhanced MAC+IPv6 ○ ○ — ○ — ○
Enhanced MAC+MPLS ○ ○ — — ○ ○
MWS-E0017E-01 51
RSTP (IEEE 802.1w)/ MSTP (IEEE802.1s)
• Layer2 based loop-free protection mechanism
– Each device using STP/RSTP send BPDU frames, and root bridge, root port, designated port, backup port
and alternate port are decided by BPDU frame.
• Widely used in the enterprise network
• Protection Switching Time; STP < 60sec / RSTP < 2~3 sec
• Topology is no limitation (Ring, Tree, etc…)
Blocking
Blocking Forwarding Forwarding
Forwarding
Failure
Forwarding Forwarding
Forwarding Forwarding
Root Bridge
Root Bridge
Forwarding Forwarding
Forwarding Forwarding Blocking
MWS-E0017E-01 52
G.8032 Ethernet Ring Protection Switching
Client #1
Signal
ETH-CC Traffic
separation
with VLAN Tag
RPL (Ring Protection Link)
Blocked port
Client #2
Signal
R
P
L
(
R
i
MWS-E0017E-01 53
n
g
P
Multiple Instances
• Multiple instances per physical ring
– Logical rings can be configured on a physical ring.
– Each logical ring has a group of user VLANs (instances) and a dedicated
APS channel.
– APS protocol runs independently.
• RPL can be placed at a different point respectively
• FDB flush operation is performed per logical ring
• All logical rings shares the monitoring information of
ETH-CC (link layer) and Link Failure (physical
layer).
Physical
User VLAN group #1 Instance #1
APS channel #1
(Link Monitoring)
ETH-CC-1
User VLAN Instance #2
group #2
AP
S
Instance #3
c
h
a
n
n
e
l
#
2
(Link Monitoring) MWS-E0017E-01
ETH-CC-2 54
User VLAN
group #3
APS channel #3
Management DCN
400 100 / SV
300
200 / SV
100 / SV
MWS-E0017E-01 55
Usability enhancement with various user
interface
▌ Supply user friendly Web browser based GUI environment (Web-LCT) as the installation
and maintenance tool
▌ In addition, support CLI (Command Line Interface) environment for operability enhancement
of continuous operation
▌ Enable operability enhancement of bulk operations with combination with Web-LCT and CLI
• GUI setting
• CLI setting
• Export / import file
Web-LCT • Bulk setting
MWS-E0017E-01 56