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Exception Handling

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4 views6 pages

Exception Handling

Uploaded by

sundarmatsa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Exception

Handling
in Java
- S I VA J I L AV E T I
Introduction to Exception
Handling
1.What is an Exception ?

In programming an exception is an unexpected event that occurs during the execution of a


program, disrupting its normal flow.

2. What is Exception Handling?


• Mechanism to handle runtime errors.
• Ensures program continues to run smoothly.

Handling exception using try catch and throws


What is try-catch?
•try Block: public class Example {
public static void main(String[] args) {
•Used to write code that may throw an exception try{
. int data = 50 / 0; // ThrowArithmeticException
•catch Block: } catch (ArithmeticException e) {
System.out.println("Cannot divide by zero!");
•Handles the exception if it occurs. }
Syntax: System.out.println("Program continues...");
try { }
// Code that may throw an }
exception
} catch (ExceptionType e) {
// Handling the exception
}
What is throws?

• Throws
•Used to indicate what exception type may be thrown by a
method

• throw
•Used to throw an exception for a method

Syntax:
void methodName() throws
ExceptionType {
// code
}
// Main method propagates the exception

public static void main(String[] args) throws


InvalidAgeException {

// Direct call without try-catch

validateAge(16); // Throws exception

System.out.println("Program ends successfully.");

} class InvalidAgeException extends Exception


{
} public InvalidAgeException(String
public class CustomExceptionExample { message) {
super(message);
// Method declares that it throws InvalidAgeException }
static void validateAge(int age) throws InvalidAgeException
}
{

if (age < 18) {

throw new InvalidAgeException("Age must be 18 or


above.");

} else {

System.out.println("Valid age.");

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