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Cyber Security

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34 views22 pages

Cyber Security

Uploaded by

kotikotaiah224
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Aurora’s Technological And Research

Institute

CYBER SECURITY

PROJECT GUIDE: PRESENTED BY:


Mr.D.Venkat K. AKSHAY KUMAR (21841A05M8)
Introduction to Cyber Security

Cyber security refers to the practice of


protecting systems, networks, and
programs from digital attacks.

These attacks often aim to access,


change, or destroy sensitive
information.

Cyber security is crucial for


safeguarding personal, financial, and
organizational data.
Importance of Cyber Security

The increasing reliance on technology


makes robust cyber security essential.

Organizations face significant financial


and reputational risks from cyber
attacks.

A strong cyber security posture helps


build customer trust and confidence.
Common Cyber Threats

Malware, including viruses and


ransomware, is designed to damage
or disrupt systems.

Phishing attacks trick users into


revealing sensitive information
through deceptive emails.

Denial-of-Service (DoS) attacks


overwhelm systems, making them
unavailable to users.
Types of Malware

Viruses attach themselves to clean


files and spread to other files when
executed.

Ransomware encrypts data and


demands payment for decryption.

Trojans disguise themselves as


legitimate software to gain access to
systems

Types od Malware include:


Ransomware, Spyware, Adware,
Worms, Trojans, Botnets , etc..
Phishing Techniques

Spear phishing targets specific


individuals or organizations for
greater effectiveness.

Whaling targets high-profile


individuals, exploiting their authority
and access.

Vishing involves voice calls to deceive


individuals into revealing personal
information.
Cyber Security Frameworks

Frameworks provide structured


guidelines for managing and
mitigating cyber risks.

The NIST Cybersecurity Framework is


widely adopted across various
industries.

ISO/IEC 27001 outlines best practices


for establishing an information
security management system.
Risk Assessment

Regular risk assessments help identify


vulnerabilities within the organization.

Organizations should prioritize risks


based on potential impact and
likelihood.

Effective risk management involves


implementing controls to mitigate
identified risks.
Security Policies

Security policies outline an


organization's approach to managing
and protecting information.

Clear policies help ensure compliance


with regulations and standards.

Regular updates to policies are


necessary to address evolving cyber
threats.
Employee Training

Continuous training empowers


employees to recognize and respond
to cyber threats.

Simulated phishing campaigns can


help identify employees who need
additional training.

A strong security culture promotes


vigilance and responsibility among
staff.
Incident Response Plans

An incident response plan outlines


procedures for responding to a cyber
incident.

Timely and effective response can


minimize the impact of a cyber attack.

Regular testing and updates ensure


the plan remains effective and
relevant.
Data Encryption

Encryption protects sensitive data by


converting it into unreadable code.

Both data at rest and data in transit


should be encrypted for maximum
security.

Strong encryption protocols, like AES,


are vital for safeguarding information.
Network Security

Network security involves protecting


the integrity and usability of networks.

Firewalls, intrusion detection systems,


and VPNs are essential components.

Regular monitoring helps identify and


respond to suspicious network activity.
Endpoint Security

Endpoint security focuses on


protecting devices like computers and
smartphones.

Solutions include antivirus software,


endpoint detection and response
(EDR) tools.

Keeping software updated is critical


for safeguarding endpoints against
vulnerabilities.
Cloud Security

Cloud security involves protecting


data stored in cloud environments.

Organizations must ensure their cloud


service providers adhere to security
standards.

Data loss prevention strategies should


be implemented for sensitive
information.
Cyber Security Regulations

Regulations like GDPR and HIPAA set


standards for data protection and
privacy.

Compliance with regulations helps


organizations avoid legal
repercussions.

Understanding applicable regulations


is crucial for effective cyber security
management.
Cyber Security Tools

Various tools are available to enhance


cyber security, including firewalls and
SIEM systems.

Vulnerability scanners help


organizations identify weaknesses in
their systems.

Automated tools can streamline


security processes and reduce human
error.
Future of Cyber Security

The landscape of cyber threats


continues to evolve, necessitating
adaptive strategies.

Emerging technologies, like AI and


machine learning, are being utilized
for defense.

Organizations must remain proactive


and continuously update their security
measures.
Cyber Security Careers

The demand for cyber security


professionals is rapidly increasing
across industries.

Roles include security analysts,


penetration testers, and incident
responders.

Continuous learning and certifications


are essential for career advancement
in this field.
Cyber Security Best Practices

Implementing strong password


policies can significantly enhance
security.

Regular software updates and patches


help protect against known
vulnerabilities.

Conducting regular security audits can


identify areas for improvement.
Conclusion

Cyber security is vital for protecting


sensitive information in our digital
world.

Organizations must adopt a proactive


approach to mitigate risks effectively.

Ongoing education and awareness are


key components of a strong cyber
security strategy.

Feel free to use this structure to


create your slide presentation!
THANK
YOU

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