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Program Analysis

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Sagar Jha
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31 views11 pages

Program Analysis

Uploaded by

Sagar Jha
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PROGRAM

ANALYSIS
INTRODUCTION
• PROGRAMMING-SOFTWARE CONCEPT.
PROCESS FOR DEVELOPMENT OF A SPECIFIC
PROBLEM.
• PROGRAM DEVELOPMENT – SKILL WHICH REQUIRES
LOGIC SYSTEMATIC
WORKING STEPS
SHOULD BE PROPERLY ANALYSED
ALWAYS PLANNED
• PROGRAM ANALYSIS IS A PROGRAMMING PROCESS .
1.ANALYSING THE PROBLEM
-
FOUR AREAS INVOVLED

1.INPUT- TO BE SUPPLIED FOR THE PROGRAM.


2.OUTPUT- LAYOUT OF SCREEN.(RESULT OF THE
PROGRAM)
3.STORAGE – IF NEEDED
4.PROCESS- ANY OPERATIONS NEEDED.
2. DESIGN - DIVIDED INTO SMALL MODULES
AND EVERY
MODULE DESIGNED SEPARATELY.
3. CODING - CONVERSION OF A PROGRAM DESIGN.
4. TESTING – TO SEE WHETHER IT IS EXECUTING
CORRECTLY OR NOT.
5. DOCUMENTATION – MAINTAINING WRITTEN INFO OF
PROG.
THERE ARE TWO TYPES-
1.PROGRAMMER DOC.
2.USER DOC-USER MANUAL
PROGRAMMER DOCUMENTATION-

1. REQUIREMENT & SPECIFICATION OF


DOC.
2. DESIGN DOC.–
FLOWCHART,ALGORITHM
3.TESTING REPORTS WITH DIFFERENT
INPUTS.
4.OUTPUT REORTS
PROG. ANALYSIS
TOOLS :-

1.ALGORITHM- LOGICAL SEQUENCE


OF STEPS PREPARED FOR SOLVING
PROBLEM.
2.FLOWCHART- GRAPHICAL
REPRESENTATION OF ALGORITHM.
FLOWCHART SYMBOLS :-

RECTANGULAR
SHAPE WITH START & STOP
ROUNDED TERMINAL
CORNERS

PARALLELOGRAM INPUT &OUTPUT


RECTANGLE
PROCESSING OR
CALCULATION

DIAMOND DECISION BOX

ARROWS
DIRECTION OF FLOW OF
PROCESS

CIRCLE CONNECT INCOMPLETE


FLOWCHART
RULES FOR DRAWING A FLOWCHART
-
• THE STANDARD SYMBOLS SHOULD BE USED.
• THE ARROWS SHOULD BE USED TO REPRESENT THE
DIRECTION OF FLOW.
• FLOW LINES SHOULD NOT CROSS EACH OTHER.
• PROGRAM FLOW SHOULD BE TOP TO BOTTOM.
ADDITION OF TWO NUMBERS
1.START
2. TAKE TWO NUMBERS
A
3. & B THESE TWO
ADD
NUMBERS
AND STORE THE
4.SHOW OUTPUT C
RESULT IN C
5. STOP

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