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Unsupervised Vs Supervised Learning

Supervised and unsupervised learning

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
7 views8 pages

Unsupervised Vs Supervised Learning

Supervised and unsupervised learning

Uploaded by

rifaeram998
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Unsupervised vs

Supervised
Learning
Machine learning encompasses two fundamental approaches:
supervised and unsupervised learning. Supervised learning relies on
labeled data to train models, while unsupervised learning explores
unlabeled data to uncover hidden patterns.

by Rifa Eram
Supervised Learning
1 Labeled Data 2 Predictive Modeling
Supervised learning The objective is to predict
utilizes data with known future outcomes based on
input and output pairs to learned relationships.
train models.

3 Examples
Common examples include image classification, spam
detection, and fraud detection.
Unsupervised Learning
Unlabeled Data Data Exploration

Unsupervised learning explores data without predefined Applications include customer segmentation, anomaly
labels. detection, and dimensionality reduction.

It seeks to discover inherent patterns and structures in


the data.
Applications of Unsupervised Learning
Customer Segmentation Anomaly Detection Image Segmentation
Businesses can identify distinct Financial institutions use Unsupervised learning can
customer groups based on unsupervised learning to detect segment images into different
purchasing behavior, fraudulent transactions or identify regions, facilitating image
demographics, and other factors. unusual patterns in financial data. recognition and object detection.
Clustering
Data Partitioning
Clustering algorithms group data points into clusters
based on similarity.

Distance Metrics
Different distance metrics define how similarity is
measured between data points.

Cluster Types
Common cluster types include k-means clustering,
hierarchical clustering, and density-based clustering.
Association Analysis
Association Rule Mining Discovers relationships between items in a dataset.

Support Measures the frequency of an itemset in the data.

Confidence Represents the probability of finding one item given the


presence of another.
Real-World Applications

Marketing Healthcare
Customer segmentation and Disease diagnosis, patient
targeted advertising. grouping, and drug discovery.

Computer Vision Natural Language


Processing
Image recognition, object
detection, and image Text clustering, topic modeling,
segmentation. and sentiment analysis.
Conclusion
Unsupervised learning plays a crucial role in data exploration and discovery. It empowers data scientists to uncover
hidden patterns, segment data, and gain deeper insights.

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