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Partial Differential Equation (MAT104)

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22 views12 pages

Partial Differential Equation (MAT104)

Uploaded by

mr.tauhidsoad
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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To Our Presentation

E
GROUP-2

Partial Differential Equation:


Definition, Example:
Presented by:
1.Abdulla Al Nahian
(2023-3-60-557)
2.Sayed Tawsiful Ehsan Lobab
(2023-3-60-572)
3.Sabrina Jannat Pushpo
(2023-3-60-577)
4.Tauhid Uzzaman
(2023-3-60-581)
Introduction:
Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) are equations that
involve rates of change with respect to continuous
variables.
*They play a fundamental role in describing various physical
phenomena such as heat conduction, wave propagation, fluid
flow, and more
Definition
An equation containing one or more partial derivatives of
an unknown function of two or more independent
variables is known as PDE A PDE is an equation that
contains unknown multivariable functions and their
partial derivatives.
The General Form:
The general form of a partial differential

an unknown function 𝑢u, its partial derivatives,


equation (PDE) involves a relationship between

𝑢=u(​​), the general form of a PDE can be


and the independent variables. For a function

expressed as:
F( u,, . . .,
Types of PDEs:
(by linearity)

Linear PDEs:
The dependent variable and its derivatives appear
linearly.

​=c
Non-linear PDEs:
The dependent variable and its derivatives appear
non-linearly.
Example: ​
Example of Partial Derivatives :
f (x,y) = 3x²y - 2 + 3y³

1st Derivative
= 6xy =3 + 3

2nd Derivative
Classification by Physical Application:

Heat Equation:

Wave Equation:

Laplace's Equation: + =0
*Find the partial differential equation of u = f(x2 - y2)
Solution:

Differentiate with respect to x


…………..(1)

Differentiate with respect to y


…………(2)
Now divided equation 1 by equation 2 and we get,

Thus, the differential equation is given as y +x


Answer: y + x
Conclusion:
Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) model continuous
changes across multiple variables and are essential in
fields like physics, engineering, and finance. They
describe key phenomena such as heat distribution,
wave propagation, and fluid dynamics

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