En The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus by Slidesgo
En The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus by Slidesgo
Theorem of Calculus
Table of contents
01 02
Antiderivatives/ Fundamental theorem
Indefinite integrals of calculus
recap
0
1
Antiderivatives/
Indefinite integrals recap
A super important recap
Indefinite integration is used to find We would add 1 to the exponent
the antiderivative of functions. and get 3 for our new exponent.
You have a function, assume that We then have to add a coefficient
it is the derivative, and then you to the front, which is 1/exponent.
try to trace back to what the In our case, that would be 1/3
original function must have been
So our final answer for the indefinite
For example, let’s go back to finding integral is (1/3)x3 + c (we always
the antiderivative of x2. The add the plus c when we integrate,
notation we use for this integral is: unless we are given a point of the
function to plug in)
∫x2dx
0
2
Fundamental
theorem of calculus
A super important theorem
Now that we recapped anti-derivatives, let’s revisit the original definition
of integrating, which is finding the area under a curve. What if we
wanted to find the area under x2 between the values x = 2 and x = 5?
∫ x2dx
2
F(a)
01 02 03
You would Plug in your a You would
first need to and b values then subtract
find the F(a) from F(b)
antiderivative to get your
of your area
function
A super important theorem
Now let’s apply it to the problem we did in the previous section
Vectors
Vectors
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