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    5 Control Structures

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    The Wandering EXILE

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    5 Control Structures

    Uploaded by

    The Wandering EXILE
    2 views9 pages

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    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    2 views9 pages

    5 Control Structures

    Uploaded by

    The Wandering EXILE

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 9

    Computer

    Programming
    2

    Control Structures
    Control Structures
    • Allows the programmer to alter the normal flow of
    statement execution.

    Types of Control structures:


    1. Loop
    2. Decision
    Control Structures
    Types of Decision Structures:
    • The Block If Statement
    Simple alternative - if
    Compound alternative - if….else
    • Select Case Statement
    If Statement
    An action is taken if the condition is true, otherwise
    the control goes to the next statement.

    Syntax:
    If condition Then
    action(s)
    End if
    Using If Statement
    • Use indentation.
    • In the nested If statement, each If must have its own
    End If statement.
    • Care should be taken to make If blocks easy to
    understand.
    Relational Operators
    MATHEMATICAL VISUAL BASIC NUMERIC MEANING
    NOTATION NOTATION
    = = Equal to
    # <> Unequal to
    < < Less than
    > > Greater than
    <= <= Less than or equal
    >= >= Greater than or equal
    Logical Operators
    • The result of a logical operator is also True or False.

    OPERATOR SYMBOL
    AND And
    OR Or
    NOT <>
    Assignment Statements
    • The simplest statement is the assignment statement.
    It consists of a variable name (var), followed by the
    assignment operator (=), followed by an expression
    (expr).
    Example:
    StartTime = Now
    Explorer.Caption = “Captain marvel”
    count = count + 1
    num = 5
    count = count + num /2
    Comment Statements
    • An apostrophe (‘) can be used to indicate comments;
    comments are ignored by Visual Basic.

    • The keyword Rem can also be used instead of an


    apostrophe for comments.

    • Remarks can also be placed after program statement


    too.

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