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Context
Context is understanding the
background of the text including cultural background, social background, historical and political background. 1. It pertains to the time or period the text was written. 2. What circumstances produced the text. Intertext
Intertextuality or intertext is one method of text
development that enables the author to make another text based on another text. It happens when some properties of an original text are incorporated in the text that is created by another author. One good reason why it occurs is perhaps the second writer is greatly affected or influenced by the first writer leading to a combination of imitation and creation. It also shows the connections among texts in terms of language, images, characters, themes, or subject/topic. Hypertext is a non-linear way to present information and is usually accomplished using “links”. Such links help the readers navigate further information about the topic being discussed and may also lead to other links that can direct the readers to various options. Hypertext also allows the readers to create their meaning out of the material given to them and learn better associatively. Hypertext is text displayed on a computer display or other electronic devices with references to other text that the reader can immediately access. Hypertext documents are interconnected by hyperlinks, which are typically activated by a mouse click, keypress set or by touching the screen. Rather than remaining static like traditional text, hypertext makes possible a dynamic organization of information through links and connections (called hyperlink). The World Wide Web (www) is a global hypertext system of information residing on servers linked across the internet. Hypertext is the foundation of the World Wide Web enabling users to click on the link to obtain more information on a subsequent page on the same site or from a website anywhere in the world. The term hypertext was coined by Ted Nelson in 1963. Hypertext allows readers to access information particularly suited to their needs. For example, if a reader still needs more background on a particular item that a text is discussing, such as when a reader does not know a particular term being used, the reader can choose to highlight that term and access a page that defines the term and describes it. Conversely, a Uniform Resource Locator (URL), colloquially termed a web address, is a reference to a web resource that specifies its location on a computer network and a mechanism for retrieving it. URLs occur most commonly to reference web pages (http), but are also used for file transfer (ftp), email (mailto), database access (JDBC), and many other applications.