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Presentation Topic On Automatic Hand Dryer

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Kundan Telli
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87 views20 pages

Presentation Topic On Automatic Hand Dryer

Uploaded by

Kundan Telli
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PRESENTATION TOPIC ON

“AUTOMATIC HAND DRYER”

Submitted To: Submitted By:


Kundan Telli (DHE/21/EL/010)
Mrs. Yesmin Ara Begum Aditya Biswas (DHE/21/EL/051)
Mr. Bikramjit Hazorika Biswajit Das (DHE/21/EL/063)
HirakJyoti Chutia (DHE/KAR/21/EL/045)
Mr. Debashree Kachari Suruj Bhuyan (DHE/KAR/21/EL/048)
Santanu Doley (DHE/20/EL/008)
Parag Boruah (DHE/20/EL/043)
Abhisekh Chakrabarty (DHE/KAR/19/EL/036)

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING


DHEMAJI POLYTECHNIC, SIMEN CHAPORI
PIN: 787061
CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION
2. OBJECTIVE
3. COMPONENTS REQUIRED
4. PROCEDURE
5. WORKING PROCESS
6. APPLICATION
7. ADVANTAGES
8. PURPOSE
9. FUTURE SCOPE
10. RESULTS
11. PROJECT PHOTOS
12. MAIN MODEL VIDEO CLIPS
13. LIST OF COST
14. CONCLUSION
15. REFERENCE
INTRODUCTION
 The basic function of a hand dryer is to dry hands using an electric source. Hand hygiene is
a very important aspect in preventing spread of communicable diseases.
 Since many disease- caused by germs spread through touch, hand dryers were devised so
that people can dry their hands without actually touching the roll of towel available for
common use in public restrooms.
 Hand drying machines not only help in maintaining hygiene, but also help in reducing
waste produced by the use of towels.
Providing Automatic
Hand Dryer facilities
in many areas without
any physical contact to
with the device

They are designed to reduce Automatic hand dryers help in


long-term costs associated promoting environmental
with paper towel usage, waste sustainability by reducing paper
management, and waste and lowering the carbon
maintenance, providing a footprint associated with the
more economical solution for OBJECTIVES production and disposal
hand drying. of paper towels.
COMPONENTS REQUIRED
PROCEDURE
 Use 230V AC as power supply.
 Connect to a step down transformer rated 230V/12V.
 Make a rectifier as the circuit works on DC.
 Attach an LDR to detect the presence of hands.
 Then connect a transistor and given supply to the base terminal through the LDR.
 Then after make a connection to relay from the collector terminal of the transistor.
 Then relay got power and storted to make a magnetic and by attracting the NC terminal the got circuit
completed.
 Then the heater and the motor start to work and blowing hot air to evaporate the wet hands.
Flow chart START

AC SUPPLY

CONVERTER

RELAY

LDR

TRANSISTOR

HEATER FAN STOP

Fig : Flowchart
WORKING
PROCESS
Automatic hand dryer works on the principle of light detection. When we put any object between the light
and the LDR the object blocks the light and the resistance in the LDR starts to increase then the amount of
flowing current will be less than the circuit starts to work.
 After connection set up next step is to supply power to primary side of the transformer
 Then we supplied 12V AC to the main circuit from the secondry side of the transformer
 In the circuit at first there is a diode as the circuit operates in DC.
 When a object block the light which falls on the LDR give signal to the base terminal of the transistor.
 Now the transistor has active as we supplied to the base terminal.
 It delivered current to the relay.
 And we know that relay is a type of switch and its get on normal closed mode.
 And the circuit complete then the mica heater and the dc motor starts to work
 We made a bridge rectifier between mica heater and the DC motor as we know the DC motor works
on DC power.
APPLICATION

The automatic hand It helps in promoting


dryer can really be hygiene by providing a
used in various places touchless way to dry wet
like schools, hospital, hands using electrical
office, and public energy, without any
spaces. physical contact with the
device.
ADVANTAGE
ADAVATAGE
S

Automatic hand dryers Over time, automatic hand


dryers can be more cost- They reduce paper waste,
reduce the spread of germs
effective than purchasing making them a greener option
by eliminating the need for
and restocking paper compared to paper towels.
touching surfaces like
paper towel dispensers. towels.

Users can dry their hands


quickly and efficiently without
waiting for paper towels or
dealing with messy waste
bins.
PURPOSE

Independence Hygiene Health

Automation
FUTURE
SCOPE
 Enhanced Hygiene Features: Future hand dryers may incorporate advanced
technologies such as HEPA filters or UV-C light to further enhance hygiene by
reducing airborne contaminants and bacteria.

 Smart Connectivity: Integration with smart building systems or IoT (Internet of


Things) platforms could enable features like remote monitoring, predictive
maintenance, and data analytics to optimize performance and energy efficiency.

 Energy Efficiency: Continued innovation in energy-efficient designs and


materials can further reduce power consumption and environmental impact,
making hand dryers even more sustainable.

 Customization and User Experience: Manufacturers may focus on


customizable features such as adjustable airflow, temperature settings, or even
personalized drying preferences for an improved user experience.
RESULTS

Automatic hand dryers are devices that use airflow to dry wet
hands quickly and efficiently. They blow hot air over the hands,
which evaporates the water. These electric devices are often
found in public restrooms but can also be used in private
homes and businesses.
PROJECT PHOTOS
MAIN MODEL VIDEO
CLIPS
LIST OF COST

Sl No. COMPONENETS QUANTITY PRICE


1 Transformer 1 110
2 LDR 1 10
3 Transistor 1 15
4 Resistor 3 30
5 Capacitor 1 15
6 Diode 5 10
7 Wire - 20

8 Mica heater 1 50
9 DC motor 1 80
10 Plastic blade 1 30
11 relay 1 200

12 Wooden Frame 1 300


Total 900
CONCLUSION

there are several reasons why project owners prefer


electronic hand dryers over paper dispensers in public
restrooms. These devices offer benefits such as
cleanliness, time savings, cost savings, and a reduction
in user complaints.
REFERENCE
• https://g.co/kgs/zEia4CP
• https://g.co/kgs/JiPwAor
• https://dolphyonline.com/hand-dryer
• https://www.globalspec.com/learnmore/building_construction/bu
ilding_materials/finishing/hand_dryers
• https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hand_dryer
THANK YOU

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