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Lecture SDLC

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6 views22 pages

Lecture SDLC

Uploaded by

Shahzaib
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Systems Development Life Cycle

(SDLC)

Database Life Cycle


(DBLC)
 Define Information System, System
Analysis, System Development, and
Database Development

 Discuss the components of the Systems


Development Life Cycle

 Discuss the components of the Database


Life Cycle
 Allows for data collection, storage, and
retrieval
 Facilitates the transformation of data into

information and the management of data


and information

People + Hardware + Software + Databases


+ Application Programs + Procedures
=
INFORMATION SYSTEM
 Process that establishes the need and the
extent for information systems

 Analyzing in detail the information needs


of an organization, the characteristics and
components of presently utilized
information systems, and the functional
requirements of proposed information
systems.
 Process of creating the information system

 Use the results of the systems analysis to


determine the requirements and hence use
the requirements to develop the
information system
◦ Databases, application software, etc.
 Process of database design and
development
 Database Design
◦ Complete, normalized, non-redundant and fully
integrated conceptual, logical, and physical
database models
 Database Implementation
◦ Database storage structure, loading data, and
data management
Planning
•Traces the history of
an information system
Analysis

•Split into 5 phases


Detailed System Design
•Database design an
Implementation essential component of
the SDLC
Maintenance
Systems Development Life Cycle
(SDLC)
• Initial Assessment
Planning
• Feasibility Study
• Should the existing
Analysis system be:

Detailed System Design i) Continued?


ii) Modified?
Implementation
iii)Replaced?

• System Cost
Maintenance
• Technology
Systems Development Life Cycle
(SDLC)

Planning
• User Requirements
Analysis
• Existing System
Evaluation
Detailed System Design

• Logical System
Implementation
Design

Maintenance
Systems Development Life Cycle
(SDLC)

Planning

• Detailed
Analysis Specifications

Detailed System Design • Screen, menu,


report layouts
Implementation
• Conversion from old
to new
Maintenance
Systems Development Life Cycle
(SDLC)

Planning

• Coding
Analysis

• Testing
Detailed System Design
• Debugging
Implementation
• Installation
Maintenance
Systems Development Life Cycle
(SDLC)

Planning
• Evaluation
Analysis
• Maintenance
• System Errors
Detailed System Design • Business
Changes
Implementation
• Enhancements
Maintenance
Database Life Cycle (DBLC)

Database Initial Study

Database Design
• Traces the history of
Implementation and Loading
the creation of a
database
Testing and Evaluation
• Split into 6 phases
Operation

Maintenance and Evaluation


Database Life Cycle (DBLC)

Database Initial Study


• Analyze company
Database Design
situation

• Define Problem and


Implementation and Loading
Constraints
Testing and Evaluation
• Define Objectives
Operation
• Define Scope and
Boundaries
Maintenance and Evaluation
Database Life Cycle (DBLC)

Database Initial Study


• Conceptual Design
• ER-Diagram /
Database Design
Normalization

Implementation and Loading


• DBMS Software
Selection
Testing and Evaluation
• Create the Logical
Operation
Design

• Create the Physical


Maintenance and Evaluation
Design
Database Life Cycle (DBLC)

Database Initial Study

• Install the selected


Database Design DBMS

Implementation and Loading • Create the


databases
Testing and Evaluation
• Load the data /
Operation Convert from Old
System
Maintenance and Evaluation
Database Life Cycle (DBLC)

Database Initial Study

• Test the Database


Database Design

• Fine-Tune the
Implementation and Loading
Database

Testing and Evaluation


• Evaluate the
Database and its
Operation
Application
Programs
Maintenance and Evaluation
Database Life Cycle (DBLC)

Database Initial Study

Database Design
• Produce the required
Implementation and Loading information flow

Testing and Evaluation • Alternate form of


testing
Operation

Maintenance and Evaluation


Database Life Cycle (DBLC)

Database Initial Study

Database Design
• Changes to the
System (from
Implementation and Loading
operation, bugs,
business changes)
Testing and Evaluation

• Enhancements
Operation

Maintenance and Evaluation


DOCUMENTATION

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