Scribd
Upload
52 views20 pages

Brush Up Session On Core Java

Uploaded by

Namrata Gawande
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
52 views20 pages

Brush Up Session On Core Java

Uploaded by

Namrata Gawande
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 20

Brush up session

on
core java concepts
Content on java
• What is java?
• Where is java used?
• Feature of java
• Java program translation
• Java virtual machine
• Java system overview
• Java program-development phase
• Advantage of java
• Disadvantage of java
What is java?

⮚ Java is a general – purpose , object-oriented


programming language developed by sun
Microsoft of USA in 1991.
⮚ Originally called Oak by james gosling,one of
the inventors of the language.
⮚ Java is a first programming language which
provide the concept of writing programs that
can be executed using the web.
where is java used?

⮚ Desktop application :-acrobat reader,Media


player,antivirus etc.
⮚ Enterprise application :-
banking application,Business application.
⮚ Mobile.
⮚ Embedded system.
⮚ Games.
⮚ Robotics.
java Features
• Compiled and interpreted
• Platform-independent and portable
• Object-oriented
• Robust and secure
• Distributed
• Familiar
• Simple and small
• High performance
How java differs from c and c++
⮚ Java does not include the C unique
statement keywords sizeof,and typedef.
⮚ Java does not contain the data types struct
and union.
⮚ Java does not support an explicit pointer
type.
⮚ Java does not have a preprocessor and
therefore we cannot use #define,#include
statement.
⮚ Java requires that the functions with no
arguments must be declared with empty
parenthesis and not with the void keyword
as done in c.
⮚ Java adds new operators such as
instanceof and >>.
⮚ Java adds labelled break and continue
statement.
⮚ Java adds many features required for
object-oriented programming.
What is OOP?
⮚ Object-oriented programming is a method of
implementation.
⮚ A language in which everything represent in the
form of object is called object oriented
programming language.
⮚ It not only makes the program less complex but
also makes the software reuse feasible and
possible.
⮚ Java is not truly object oriented programming
language.
Concept of oop
⮚ Object
⮚ Class
⮚ Encapsulation
⮚ Inheritance
⮚ Polymorphism
⮚ Abstraction
Garbage collection
⮚ Garbage collection is the mechanism that
Deallocate the memory of an object when
it is no longer referenced by a variable.
⮚ In c++, the memory of an object is
released by use of delete operator.
⮚ Java virtual machine determines when to
free up the memory of an object.
Advantages of java
⮚ java is simple language.
⮚ Java does not support POINTERS.
⮚ Java is first language in which programs
can be executed using web.
⮚ Write once run anywhere(WORA).
Disadvantage on java
⮚ Slow performance.
⮚ No support for low level programming.
⮚ Poor features in java.
⮚ No control over Garbage collection.
Java virtual machine
⮚ Java virtual machine is the like usual
computer which translate high level
language into machine language.
⮚ Just like that java virtual machine also
translate Bytecode into machine language.
⮚ JVM are available for many hardware and
software platform.
Getting and Using Java
• J2SDK freely download from http://java.sun.com
• “Your first cup of Java”:
– Detailed instructions to help you run your first program
– http://java.sun.com/docs/books/tutorial/getStarted/cup
ojava/index.html
• All text editors support java
– Vi/vim, emacs, notepad, wordpad
– Just save to .java file
• Have IDEs that comparable to Visual Studio
– JCreator
– Eclipse
Compile and Run an Application
• Write java class containing a main ()
method and save in file “FileName.java”
– The file name MUST be the same as class
name
• Compile with: javac FileName.java
• Creates compiled .class file:
FileName.class
• Run the program: java FileName
– Notice: use the class name directly, no .class
Simple java program
public class Hello
{
public static void main(string args [])
{
System .out.println(“Hello !!!”);
}
}
Sample Program: Inheritance
• https://www.programiz.com/java-program
ming/inheritance
• https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/inheritanc
e-in-java/
Sample Program: Polymorphism
• https://www.simplilearn.com/tutorials/java-
tutorial/java-polymorphism

• https://www.scaler.com/topics/java/polymo
rphism-in-java/

You might also like