Weather Patterns Analysis Presentation
Weather Patterns Analysis Presentation
Prediction
• Student's Name: [Your Name]
• Submission Date: [Your Submission Date]
Introduction
• Objective:
• - Analyze historical weather data to uncover
trends and patterns.
• - Predict future weather conditions using
machine learning models.
• - Derive actionable insights for planning and
decision-making.
• Dataset Overview:
• - Records: The dataset contains 10,000 entries
spanning over 10 years.
Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA)
• Key Findings:
• - Maximum Temperature: 45°C.
• - Minimum Temperature: -5°C.
• - Average Annual Precipitation: 1200mm.
• - Frequently Occurring Weather: Cloudy and
Clear.
• Observed Trends:
• - Rainfall peaks in June-August.
• - Temperature drops significantly in
Methodology
• K-NN Classification:
• 1. Distance Calculation: Use Euclidean
distance to calculate similarity.
• 2. Neighbor Selection: Select k-nearest
neighbors (k=5).
• 3. Prediction: Classify weather based on
majority label.
• K-Means Clustering:
• 1. Initialization: Randomly select k initial
centroids (k=3).
Results
• K-NN Classification Results:
• - Predicted outcomes: Rainy, Cloudy, or Clear.
• - Model Accuracy: 85%.
• K-Means Clustering Results:
• - Cluster 1: High precipitation regions.
• - Cluster 2: Dry seasons with minimal rainfall.
• - Cluster 3: Transitional periods (spring and
autumn).
• Visual Representations:
Insights and Learnings
• Key Takeaways:
• - Clear seasonal patterns in temperature and
rainfall.
• - High correlation between humidity and
precipitation.
• - Anomalies detected, such as unexpected
rainfall spikes.
• Unique Insights:
• - Seasonal transitions are more abrupt in high-
altitude regions.
Challenges and Recommendations
• Challenges:
• - Missing values in the dataset caused minor
inaccuracies.
• - Computational demands for clustering large
datasets.
• Recommendations:
• - Use imputation methods for missing data.
• - Explore advanced algorithms like Random
Forest.
Conclusion
• Recap:
• - The project analyzed weather patterns and
predicted future conditions.
• - Key findings include clear seasonal trends
and clustering results.
• Broader Implications:
• - Data-driven insights support planning in
agriculture and urban development.
• - Demonstrates the value of AI in addressing
environmental challenges.
References
• Tools and Software: Python, Jupyter
Notebook, Scikit-learn, Matplotlib.
• Resources:
• - Dataset: Kaggle Weather Dataset.
• - Articles: “Understanding K-Means
Clustering” and “K-NN Simplified.”
• - Books: “Introduction to Machine Learning”
by Alpaydin.