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Intro to Python

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5 views

Intro to Python

Uploaded by

nadianairat1eng
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 15

intro to

python
present by:
Nadia Nairat
Overview
• what is python.
• Data types
• variables
• syntax error
• How to get an input from the
user?
What's python?
python
is:
Python is an
interpreted, object-
oriented, high-
level programming
language with
dynamic
case-sensitive
semantics.
if you write:
a not the same to
A
• why you
should learn
python? • where it can
where it can be
used:
• a clear easy code
be used?
to understand .
• we can easily
change and play
with a sires of • AI and machine
code . learning
• it can work with • web development
any operation • game development
system. • data visualization
• data analytics
• language
development
Data types:
1- Numbers
2- String, ex: "Rahaf"
3- List, ex: ["Lama", 2, "Ahmed",
4]
4- Tuple, ex: ("Lama", 2,
"Ahmed", 4)
5- Dictionary, ex: {"Ghala":19}
variable
s:
variables How to declare a variable ?
are piece of information Nameofvariable = theexpression or
that can the value
change in a later Ex: y = 56 or 4*7
statement. A python Note: in programming languages we
variable is a reserved used one equal sign ( = ) to assign
values to variables. It doesn’t mean
memory location to store
equality as in algebra we used 2 equal
values. sign ( == ) to indicate an equality, ex:
if ( x==2 )
Rules for creating variables in Python:

• A variable name must start with a letter


or the underscore character.
• A variable name cannot start with a
number.
• A variable name can only contain alpha-
numeric characters and underscores (A-
z, 0-9, and _ ).
• Variable names are case-sensitive
(name, Name and NAME are three
different variables).
• The reserved words(keywords) cannot
be used naming the variable.
Quick quiz ( true or
false )
M-1
2x
g_8
else
H4
what is syntax error:
Syntax errors are similar to grammar or spelling
errors in a Language. If there is such an error in
your code, Python cannot start to execute your
code. You get a clear error message stating what

syntax error is wrong and what needs to be fixed. Therefore, it


is the easiest error type you can fix.

Exampels:
Missing symbols (such as comma, bracket, c
olon), misspelling a keyword, having incorrec
t indentation
.are common syntax errors in python.
How can we get an
input from the user: Variable = input (“ ” )
Ex: age = input (“Enter your age”)

Ex: age = input (“Enter your age”)


int ( age )

Ex: age = input (“Enter your age”)


float ( age )

Ex: age = input (“Enter your age”)


Eval ( age ) and the python intrepreter will choose the appropriate
type

Ex: age = eval (input (“Enter your age”))


Ex: age = float (input (“Enter your age”))
Ex: age = int (input (“Enter your age”))
let's start
coding
"hello"+"world" "helloworld"
4+6 =10 # concatenation
"4"+"6" =46

hello"*3 "hellohellohello" # repetition

•"hello"[0] "h" # indexing

"hello"[1:4] "ell" # slicing

•len("hello") 5 # size

type(5) class'int' #type


If - else and loop:

if - else : While loop:


a conditions can be used in With the while loop we can execute a
several ways, most commonly set of statements as long as a
condition is true.
in "if statements" and loops.
Note: remember to increment i, or
The elif keyword is pythons
else the loop will continue forever.
way of saying "if the previous
or you can put a break statement
conditions were not true, then
try this condition".
i=1
a=2 i=1
counter = 1while (counter < 5): while i < 6: while i < 6:
b = 330 print(i)
print(i)
if a > b: count = counter i += 1
if i == 3: else:
print("A") if count < 2: break print("i is no longer
i += 1 less than 6")
else : counter = counter + 1else:
print("B")
print('Less than 2')
if count > 4:
counter = counter + 1else:
print('Greater than 4')
counter = counter + 1
intro to
python
thank you
for listening

never stop coding

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