Instructional Materials
Instructional Materials
MATERIALS
VERBAL
SYMBOLISM
INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS
educational resource
delivery vehicles
improves students’
knowledge
gives color to the
learning process
Importance
Increases the effectives of
the teacher.
Satisfact Interest
ion
Expectan Releva
cy nce
Guidelines
Guide
Purpose Content
Learners
Flexibility Diversity
TYPES
PRINTED MATERIALS
• Written in text,
prepared and
published
commercially
• Type of
educational
material used by
most teachers
EXAMPLES
• Textbooks
• Workbooks
• Magazines
• Newspapers
• Reference books
• Other types of books
Sounds and Visual Resources
• Taught by the use of
other sensory organs
(hearing & seeing)
• Makes it easier to
learn
• Presented by the use
of technology
EXAMPLES
• Films
• Projectors
• Televisions
• Video Tapes
• Cassette Tapes
• DVD’s, VCD’s, CD’s
• VHS
• Radio
• Tape Recorders
EDUCATIONAL FILMS
EDUCATIONAL
I S I O N
LE V
TE
INSTRUCTIONAL
PICTURES & PICTORIAL
REPRESENTATIVES
• Shown in order to present
the learners what something
looks like.
• Makes it easier for them to
learn what something looks
like, instead of mentally
visualizing and imagining the
lesson on the subject matter.
EXAMPLES
• photographs • albums
• drawings • scrap books
• slides • collages
• transparencies • murals
• still pictures • videos
• post cards • story boards
• study prints
SYMBOLIC AND GRAPHIC
RESPRESENTATION
• Materials used for
making learners
understand a topic
thoroughly by use
of symbols,
legends, graphs,
etc.
EXAMPLES
• Maps
• Charts • Diagrams
• Chalkboard • Graphs
• Globes • Bulletin
• Atlases
board
• Posters
• Cartoons
• Flannel board
• Posters • Time lines
MICROCOMPUTER
RESOURCES
• Resources made with
modern technology.
• Makes teacher’s and
learner’s jobs easier.
EXAMPLES
• Hardware • Trackball
• Printer • Mouse
• Graphics • Networks
tablet • Scanner
• Voice • Joystick
synthesizer • Touch window
• Software
• Modem