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Unit 2 - 2

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55 views8 pages

Unit 2 - 2

Uploaded by

Harsh Singh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Agile Process Models

• Extreme Programming
• Adaptive Software Development
• Dynamic Systems Development Method
• Scrum
• Crystal
• Feature Driven Development
• Agile Modelling
Extreme Programming

• Most widely used Agile process, Originally proposed by Kent Back


• Uses an Object oriented approach as its preferred development
paradigm
• Defines 4 framework activities
- Planning
- Design
- Coding
- Testing
XP-Planning
• Begins with the creation of a set of stories( called user stories)
• Each Story is written by user and placed on an index card
• The customer assigns a value(i,e a priority) to the story
• Agile team assesses each story and assigns a cost
• Stories are grouped for a deliverable increment
• A commitment is made on delivery date
• After the first increment “Project velocity” is used to help define
subsequent delivery dates for other increments
XP-Design
• Follows the simple principle
• Encourages the use of CRC (class, responsibility, collaborator) cards
• For difficult design problems, suggests the creation of “Spike
Solutions”- a design prototype
• Encourages “ Refactoring”- an iterative refinement of the internal
program design
• Design occurs both before and after coding commences
XP- Coding
• Recommends the construction of a series of unit tests for each of the
stories before coding commences
• Encourages “ Pair programming”
-Mechanism for real time problem solving and real time quality assurance
-Keeps the developer focused on the problem at the hand

• Needs continuous integration with other portions(stories) of the s/w, which


provides a smoke testing environment
XP- Testing
• Unit tests should be implemented using a framework to make testing
automated. This encourages a regression testing strategy.
• Integration and validation testing can occur on a daily basis
• Acceptance tests, also called customer tests, are specified by the
customer and executed to assess customer visible functionality
• Acceptance tests are derived from user stories
Extreme programming Project

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