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Data Science PPT-2

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110 views34 pages

Data Science PPT-2

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Hitesh
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DATA

ANALYTIC
S
AGENDA
1. What is Data ?
2. Types of Data
3. How Data is Created?
4. What is Data Analytics ?
5. Types of Analytics
6. Roles in Analytics
7. Technical Skills for a Data Field Career
8. Roadmap of DA , DS and BA
9. What is Data Science
10.Applications of Data Science
11.Life Cycle of Data Science
12.AI , and its types.
13.Day to activities and responsibilities of DA , DS , and BA
14.Emerging of Future Technologies (Gen AI and use Cases )
15.Conclusion
What is
DATA?
Types of Data

Structured Semi-Structured Unstructured


How Data is Created?

Humans
Day to day a lot of data been
01 02 Machines
This is a biggest source for data
created by humans through
social platforms, videos, photos
etc. ways
. . creation. It will be created from
satellites, sensors etc.

Organization
A large amount of data been
03 04 Human-machine
A lot of software data, usually
produced in IT and other
industries like transactions data
etc.
. . whenever a user fill a form
data, input data from sources
etc.
Data Sources

Open Data 01 02 Social Media Data

. .
Datasets
Standard Datasets 03 04 Repositories
. .
402.75
Million Terabytes

How much data been created Daily?


What is
Data
Analytic
s?
Data Analytics
Data Analytics refers to the process of identifying,
interpreting and communicating meaningful patterns
of data. In essence, analytics is the process of taking
raw data and applying some form of analytical
technique in order to find meaningful patterns in the
data
Types of Data Analytics

Descriptive Diagnostic Predictive


What Happened? Why did it happen? What will happen?

Prescriptive
How can we make it
happen?
ROLES IN ANALYTICS

BI Developer
Data Analyst
Analyst
Data analysts gather, clean, A business intelligence (BI) developer's
analyze, visualize, and present role is to create, maintain, and manage
existing data to help inform the interfaces and systems that a
business decisions business uses to store, display, and
report on data

Business Analyst Data Scientist


Business analysts help identify A data scientist is a tech
problems, opportunities, and professional that collects, analyzes,
solutions for their organizations. and interprets vast amounts of
data using analytical, statistical,
and programming skills.
ROLES IN ANALYTICS

Database
Data Enginner
Administrator
Data engineers work in various
A database administrator, or DBA, is
settings to build systems that collect,
responsible for maintaining, securing,
manage, and convert raw data into
and operating databases and also
usable information for data scientists
ensures that data is correctly stored
and business analysts to interpret.
and retrieved.
Computer Vision
Data Architect
Engineer
Data architects are responsible
for designing data infrastructure A computer vision engineer's role
strategies, including the overall is to develop algorithms and
enterprise data management systems that help computers
framework, data security, and interpret and process visual data.
compliance.
ROLES IN ANALYTICS

NLP Engineer MLOPs Engineer


NLP Engineers design, implement, and
An MLOPs Engineer is a person
optimize Natural Language Processing who designs, builds, and runs machine
(NLP) algorithms for tasks like learning systems at scale. They are
sentiment analysis, entity recognition, responsible for maintaining the
and language modeling. infrastructure that supports the models
and algorithms that power the products of
their company
Data Storyteller AI Consultant
The Data storyteller gathers accurate AI consultants are tasked with the
data and analysis from other research, critical role of helping businesses
surveys, charts, graphs and navigate the rapidly evolving AI
dashboards using tools for analyzing landscape. They assess the readiness
data.. of a company to adopt AI, identify
areas where AI can add the most
value, and implement bespoke AI
solutions to drive
efficiency, innovation, and growth.
Technical
Skills for a
Data Field
Career
Technical Skills in Data Field

Data Visualization
Microsoft Excel SQL (Power BI and Tableau)
Technical Skills in Data Field

Mathematics, Statistical
Machine Learning and
Analysis, and Data Mining AI
Probability
Technical Skills in Data Field

Cloud
Hadoop and Big Data Business Strategy Python or R
Computing
What is Data
Science
…an interdisciplinary field that uses scientific
methods , process ,algorithms and system to extract
the knowledge and insights from the data in various
forms both structured and unstructured.
What is 3 Vs in
DS
Applications of Data Science
Recommendation
System 01 02 Image Recognition

. .
Natural Language Speech
Processing 03 04 Recognition
. .
Applications of Data Science
Virtual Assistants Fraud and Risk
and ChatBots 05 06 Detection
. .
Email Spam and
Malware Filtering 07 08 Traffic Predictions

. .
Data Science
Lifecycle
What is AI
Artificial intelligence (AI) is a set of technologies that
allow computers to perform tasks that typically
require human intelligence
Types of AI

Weak AI Strong AI
Also called artificial general
Also called narrow AI or specialized AI, intelligence (AGI), strong AI is a
weak AI is the most common type of theoretical form of AI that's designed
AI today. It's designed to perform to mimic human intelligence. Strong
specific tasks, such as playing chess AI is capable of learning, thinking, and
or answering questions based on user adapting like humans do, and can
input apply its intelligence across a broad
range of tasks.
Data Visualization

20,000
Expected income for
next year

100
New employees next
year

1990 2000 2010 2020

Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then paste the new one here. For more info, click here
Dashboard
25% Sales Budget
80% People Mercury
Jupiter
50% Market

50% Efficiency 1990 2000 2010 2020

$28.87 30 days 40 shops 77 units


Avg. price per unit Avg. days on market Retailers Remaining inventory

Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then paste the new one here. For more info, click here
Day to day activities of Data
Scientist
● The basic responsibilities of a data
scientist include the following
activities gathering and preparing
relevant data to use in analytics
applications; using various types of
analytics tools to detect patterns,
trends and relationships in data sets;
developing statistical and predictive
models to run against the data sets;
and creating data visualizations,
dashboards and reports to
communicate their findings
Emerging of Future Technologies (Gen AI and use
Cases )

Generative AI
● GenAI, short for Generative Artificial Intelligence, refers to AI systems capable of
generating new content, ideas, or data that mimic human-like creativity.
● This technology leverages deep learning algorithms to produce outputs ranging
from text and images to music and code, based on patterns it learns from vast
datasets.
● GenAI uses large language models like the Generative Pre-trained Transformer
(GPT) and Variational Autoencoders (VAEs) to analyze and understand the
structure of the data it’s trained on, enabling the generation of novel content
Emerging of Future Technologies (Gen AI and use
Cases )
Conclusions

● Data Analytics:
○ Focuses on identifying, interpreting, and communicating meaningful patterns in data
Uses various techniques including applied mathematics, statistical analysis, and machine
learning
Can be categorized into descriptive, diagnostic, predictive, and prescriptive analytics (Gartner
Analytic Ascendancy model)
● AI Analytics:
○ Uses machine learning algorithms to automate data analysis
○ Offers advantages in speed, scale, and granularity compared to traditional analytics
○ Enables real-time monitoring and analysis of vast amounts of data
○ Provides objective insights without human bias
○ Applications include demand forecasting, predictive maintenance, and business monitoring
● Data Science:
○ While not explicitly defined in the text, it's implied to be a broader field encompassing various
analytical techniques, including AI and machine learning
● Data Analyst:
○ Traditionally responsible for forming hypotheses, testing them against data, and presenting
findings
○ Work can be time-consuming and limited by human capabilities
○ AI analytics augments their capabilities rather than replacing them
● Business Analyst:
○ Not directly defined in the text, but implied to be focused on applying analytics to answer
business questions and improve decision-making
THANK YOU

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