请认真阅读并理解伪代码程序的解释并且使用 Python 语言重写伪代码的程序最后将所有程序存放在一个

homework.py 文件中上传到 FireFly 上。

Question 1 (Totalling)
DECLARE StudentMark: ARRAY[1:5] OF INTEGER
// » the name of the array is StudentMark // » the first index value is 1 // » the last index value is 5 // » and the data
type is Integer
DECLARE Total :INTEGER
DECLARE Counter:INTEGER
DECLARE ClassSize:INTEGER
// Declare the variable of Total, Counter and ClassSize to the data type as integer
ClassSize<-5 // assignment the value 5 to the variable ClassSize
Counter<-0
StudentMark[1]<-20
StudentMark[2]<-30
StudentMark[3]<-50
StudentMark[4]<-60
StudentMark[5]<-80
// assignment the value of student mark to each element by the index.
Total <- 0
// assignment the value 0 to the variable Total // use the for loop structure with the format as for ... next the loop times
depenes of the
// range area designed for the variable Counter
FOR Counter <- 1 TO ClassSize
Total <- Total + StudentMark[Counter]
// the statements inside the for loop will add all the elements in the StudentsMark array // by the index changed by Counter.
NEXT Counter
OUTPUT Total
Question 2 Counting
•
DECLARE StudentMark: ARRAY[1:5] OF INTEGER
• // // » the name of the array is StudentMark// » the first index value is 1// » the last index value is 5 // // »
and the data type is Integer
• DECLARE Total :INTEGER
• DECLARE Counter:INTEGER
• DECLARE ClassSize:INTEGER
• DECLARE passnumber:INTEGER
• ClassSize<-5
• Counter<-0
• StudentMark[1]<-20
• StudentMark[2]<-30
• StudentMark[3]<-50
• StudentMark[4]<-60
• StudentMark[5]<-80
• Total <- 0
• // // assignment the value 0 to the variable Total// // use the for loop structure with the format as for ...
next the loop times depenes of the range area designed for the variable Counter
• FOR Counter <- 1 TO ClassSize
• // the statements in side is the for loop is if statements which check the // elements in the array by the index
of Counter if the value is bigger or equals to
• // 60 then the passnumber will add 1 by it self.
• IF StudentMark[Counter]>=60
• THEN
• passnumber<-passnumber+1
• ENDIF // if statements end with endif
• NEXT Counter // for statements need the next to continue
Question 3 Maximum, minimum and average
• DECLARE StudentMark: ARRAY[1:5] OF INTEGER
• DECLARE MaximumMark:INTEGER
• DECLARE MinimumMark:INTEGER
• DECLARE Counter:INTEGER
• DECLARE ClassSize:INTEGER
• StudentMark[1]<-20 StudentMark[2]<-30 StudentMark[3]<-50 StudentMark[4]<-60StudentMark[5]<-80
• ClassSize<-5 MaximumMark <- 0 MinimumMark <- 100
• FOR Counter <- 1 TO ClassSize
• // Counter will become 1 to 2,3,4,5 to tranverse all the elements index in the array // The first if
statement will check the element value by the index of the Counter
• // if the value bigger than the MaximumMark it will assignment the value to the MaximumMark
• IF StudentMark[Counter] > MaximumMark
• THEN
• MaximumMark <- StudentMark[Counter]
• ENDIF
• // The second if statement will check the element value by the index of the Counter
• // if the value smaller than the MinimumMark it will assignment the value to the MinimumMark
• IF StudentMark[Counter] < MinimumMark
• THEN
• MinimumMark <- StudentMark[Counter]
• ENDIF
• NEXT Counter
• OUTPUT "MaximumMark is", MaximumMark
• OUTPUT "MinimumMark is", MinimumMark
Question 4 Maximum, minimum and average(Method 2)
• DECLARE StudentMark: ARRAY[1:5] OF INTEGER DECLARE MaximunMark:INTEGER. DECLARE MinimumMark:INTEGER
DECLARE Counter:INTEGER DECLARE ClassSize:INTEGER
• ClassSize<-5 StudentMark[1]<-20 StudentMark[2]<-30 StudentMark[3]<-50 StudentMark[4]<-60
StudentMark[5]<-80
• MaximunMark<-0 MinimumMark<-0 MaximunMark <- StudentMark[1] MinimumMark <- StudentMark[1]
• //The second strategy to find the Max number in the array is to assignment the first element
• //to the variable MaximunMark
• FOR Counter <- 2 TO ClassSize
• //the for loop will tranverse the elements from 2 to 5 in order to compare all the follow elements
• IF StudentMark[Counter] > MaximunMark
• // if the current StudentMark [Counter] is bigger than the variable MaximunMark then
• THEN
• // assignment the value to the MaximunMark
• MaximunMark <- StudentMark[Counter]
• ENDIF
• // the second if statements is used to find the MinimunMark and the principle is the same as the
• // firs if statements
• IF StudentMark[Counter] < MinimumMark
• THEN
• MinimumMark <- StudentMark[Counter]
• ENDIF
• NEXT Counter
• OUTPUT "MaximumMark is", MaximunMark
Q5 Linear Search
• DECLARE Name: STRING DECLARE Found:BOOLEAN. DECLARE Counter:INTEGER. DECLARE ClassSize:INTEGER.
DECLARE StudentName: ARRAY[1:5] OF STRING. DECLARE foundindex:INTEGER
• ClassSize<-5
• StudentName[1]<-“Alice” StudentName[2]<-“Linda” StudentName[3]<-“Peter” StudentName[4]<-“Aeo”
StudentName[5]<-"Tommy"
• //assignment the students' name to each elements in the array StudntName
• OUTPUT "Please input the name for search"
• INPUT Name
• Found <- FALSE Counter <- 1
• REPEAT
• IF Name = StudentName[Counter] //The if statement will check the Name of user input is weather
same as the name of //StudenName[Counter]
• THEN
• Found <- TRUE // if the they are the same the variable of Found will be changed to TRUE
• foundindex<-Counter // update the foundindex
• ELSE // the else will lead the Counter plus 1 for itself
• Counter <- Counter + 1
• ENDIF
• UNTIL Found OR (Counter > ClassSize)//there are two conditions to end this loop one is the Found =
True// the second is searched all the class member by the variable Counter
•
IF Found=TRUE//if Found is true print the found name and found index
• THEN
• OUTPUT Name, " found at position ",foundindex, " in the list."
• ELSE
• OUTPUT Name, " not found."
Q6 Linear Search + counting
• DECLARE ChoiceCount:INTEGER
• DECLARE foodtype :ARRAY[1:5] OF STRING
• DECLARE index:INTEGER
• //input the food name in the relevant position in the array
• foodtype[1]<-"ice cream"
• foodtype[2]<-"Soda"
• foodtype[3]<-"ice cream"
• foodtype[4]<-"Kola"
• foodtype[5]<-"ice cream"
• index<-0
• ChoiceCount<-0
• //initialize the index value to be 0 and choiceCount to be 0
• FOR index <-1 TO 5
• //check the elements in the array foodtype and find by the index if it is "ice cream"
• // then we will add the ChoiceCount by one
• IF foodtype[index]= "ice cream" THEN
• ChoiceCount<-ChoiceCount+1
• ENDIF
• NEXT index
• OUTPUT "Found ice cream for number",ChoiceCount
Q7 Bubble Sort
•
DECLARE Temperature: ARRAY [1:10] OF INTEGER DECLARE First:INTEGER. DECLARE Last:INTEGER DECLARE Swap:BOOLEAN
DECLARE Index:INTEGER DECLARE Temp:INTEGER
• //identify the variable First last to be integer and Swap to be boolean
• First<-1 Last<-10 Temperature[1]<-10 Temperature[2]<-9 Temperature[3]<-8 Temperature[4]<-7 Temperature[5]<-6
Temperature[6]<-5 Temperature[7]<-4 Temperature[8]<-3 Temperature[9]<-2 Temperature[10]<-1
• //assignment the desecond order value in the array from bigger to small//Temperature [1]=10 Temperature
[2]=9 .........Temperature[10]<-1
• REPEAT
• Swap <- FALSE
• //Every time initialize the Swap boolean variable to be FALSE
• FOR Index <- First TO (Last - 1)
• //inside for loop will loop by the index number from First to (Last-1) =9 the second // lastest index of the
element in the array.
• IF Temperature[Index] > Temperature[Index + 1] THEN
• //everytime the index number will increase form First =1 to the last-1 //(Temperature[Index] compare with
Temperature[Index + 1] if it is bigger then
• Temp <- Temperature[Index]
• Temperature[Index] <- Temperature[Index + 1]
• Temperature[Index + 1] <- Temp
• //exchange the two variables
• Swap <- TRUE//assignment the Swap to be TRUE
• ENDIF
• NEXT Index
• Last <- Last – 1 //every time we minus the last value by one will reduce the times of loop
• OUTPUT Temperature
• UNTIL (NOT Swap) OR Last = 1 //if Swap = False or exchange until the last to 1
Q 8 Range Check
• DECLARE StudentMark:INTEGER
• OUTPUT "Please enter the student's mark "
• REPEAT
• //This repeat will loop until the StudentMark is bigger or equals to 0 and
smaller or equals to 100
• INPUT StudentMark
• IF StudentMark < 0 OR StudentMark > 100
• //This if statements will check the StudentMark is out of [0,100] area
• THEN
• OUTPUT "The student's mark should be in the range 0 to 100, please
re-enter the mark "
• ENDIF
• UNTIL StudentMark >= 0 AND StudentMark <= 100
• OUTPUT "Your input of the ",StudentMark,"is accepted"
Q 9 Length Check
• DECLARE Password:STRING
• OUTPUT "Please enter your password of eight characters "
• REPEAT
• INPUT Password
• IF LENGTH(Password) <> 8
• THEN
• OUTPUT "Your password must be exactly eightcharacters,
please re-enter "
• ENDIF
• UNTIL LENGTH(Password) = 8
Question 10 Length Check
• DECLARE FamilyName:STRING
• OUTPUT "Please enter your family name "
• REPEAT
• INPUT FamilyName
• IF LENGTH(FamilyName) > 30 OR LENGTH(FamilyName) < 2
• //LENGTH(String)means check the length of the string
variable
• THEN
• OUTPUT "Too short or too long,please re-enter "
• ENDIF
• UNTIL LENGTH(FamilyName) <= 30 AND LENGTH(FamilyName) >= 2
 Question 11 Presence check

• DECLARE EmailAddress:STRING
• OUTPUT "Please enter your email address "
• REPEAT
• INPUT EmailAddress
• IF EmailAddress = "»
• //If you have enter nothing and press enter then
• //it will print out *=Required need to input some char
• THEN
• OUTPUT "*=Required "
• ENDIF
• UNTIL EmailAddress <> ""