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Arduino Based Radar.

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pjbagga
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0 views

Arduino Based Radar.

Uploaded by

pjbagga
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Arduino-

based radar
Presented by :-
22BME049 – JHA RAMYA
23BME501 – DHILA SUMIT
23BME503 – KESWANI KABIR
23BME513 – DAVE PRANAV
23BME515 – SAVALIYA SHUBH
Introduction
This project aims to create a simple
radar-like system using Arduino. It
detects nearby objects by rotating an
ultrasonic sensor to measure distance at
various angles.

Objective: Demonstrate a radar system’s


basic principles for detecting objects and
measuring distance.
Components
Arduino Uno: Main microcontroller to process data.

Servo Motor: Rotates the ultrasonic sensor.

Ultrasonic Sensor (HC-SR04): Detects distance to objects.

Breadboard and Jumper Wires: Connect components.

Power Supply: Powers the Arduino and other components.


Working
Principle
Radar Concept: Similar to real radar, it rotates to scan an area and detects objects
within range.

Process:

Servo rotates sensor incrementally. At each angle, sensor sends a pulse; distance is
calculated from echo time. Arduino processes the data to determine object location.
Circuit
Connections
Ultrasonic Sensor: Trigger and Echo pins connected to digital pins on Arduino.

Servo Motor: Connected to a PWM pin for rotation control.

Power: Common ground on the breadboard, 5V supply shared among components.


Arduino Code
Overview
Servo Movement: Controls rotation in small steps.

Distance Calculation: Uses echo time from the sensor to calculate object distance.

Angle and Distance Logging: Code calculates and logs angle-distance pairs for
display.
Challenges and
Solutions
Challenges:

Accuracy: Ultrasonic sensors may have limitations in precision.

Servo Power Stability: Servos may jitter if not supplied with steady power.

Solutions:

Adjust angle increments and speed for smoother readings.

Use an external power source for the servo if necessary.


Conclusion

This project replicates basic radar functionality using accessible components,


demonstrating fundamental object detection and scanning principles.

This content will provide a clear basis for explaining the project’s construction,
operation, and practical implications.
Thank
You

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