Review

E E E
A A B A B
B
G G G

H D C H D C H D
C

F F F

F Z U
 Properties and
Theorem of Parallel
Lines
∠1 and ∠7;

∠1 and ∠2; t

∠1 and ∠4. 5 6
1 3 l

4 2
m
7 8
∠1 and∠7;

∠1 and∠2;
t
∠1 and∠4.
5 6
l
1 3

4 2
m
7 8
Given a//b,are∠1 and∠2 congruent ?

1
a
2
b

c
 tr acto r
Pro
c
65°

1 a

2 b
65°
Corresponding Angles
Theorem:
If a transversal intersects two parallel
lines,
then Corresponding Angles are
congruent.
 Given a//b,are∠2 and∠3 congruent ?

1
a
∵a∥b(Given), 3
2
∴∠1 =∠2 b
(Corresponding Angles
c
Theorem).
∵ ∠1 = ∠3(Vertical angle),
∴ ∠2 = ∠3.
Alternate Interior Angles
Theorem:

If a transversal intersects two parallel

lines,
then Alternate Interior Angles are
congruent.
Given a//b, What is the relationship between ∠2 and
∠4?

∵a//b(Given),
1
a ∴ 1= 2
4 (Corresponding Angles
b 2 Theorem).
∵  1+  4=180°
(Adjacent angle),
c ∴ 2+  4=180°
Consecutive Interior Angle
Theorem:
If a transversal intersects two parallel
lines,
then Consecutive Interior Angle angles
are supplementary.
If∠1 and∠2 are congruent,whether line a//b ?

1
a
2
b

c
Corresponding Angle Theorem

 Iftwo lines & a transversal intersect

to form corresponding angles that
are congruent then the two lines
are //.
1
m

If 1  2, then m //
2 n
n
Given:3 6,prove:n // m. 1
2
n 4
3

5 6
m
7 8

Statements
1. 3  6
2. 3  1
3. 1  6
4. n // m
Alternate Interior Angle
Theorem
 Iftwo lines & a transversal intersect
to form Alternate Interior that are
congruent then the two lines are //.

3 4
3  6,4 
5 6 5
Given:m3 + m5=180;Prove:n // m

n
3

5
m
7
Statements
1. m3 + m5 = 180
2. m5 + m7 = 180
3. m3 + m5 = m5 + m7
4. m3 = m7
5.3  7
6.n // m
Consecutive Interior Angle
Theorem:
 If two lines & a transversal intersect
to form same - sided interior angles
that are supplementary then the two
lines are //.

3 4

m3 + m5 = 180

5 6

m4 + m6 = 180

Solve for x and then solve for each angle such that n // m.

n
(14 + 3x)°

(5x - 66)°
m

(5x - 66)°=134°
x=40°
(14 + 3x)°=134°
Given,AD∥BC,∠A ＝
∠ C,prove :AB∥DC.
A D E
∵AD//BC(Given)
∴ ∠A=∠ABF
(Alternate Interior Angles Theorem)
∵∠A ＝∠ C (Given)
∴ ∠ABF=∠C F B C

∴ AB∥DC
 E F
D
2
Given ∠1= ∠2,∠C=∠D,prove:DF∥AC.

3 4
∵∠1=∠3 ，∠ 1=∠2
1 ∴∠2=∠3
∴BD||CE
A B C
∴∠D=∠CEF
∵∠C=∠D
∴∠C=∠CEF
∴AC||DF
 Given1=2=B ， EF∥AB,Prove 3 and
C.
∵1=B
∴DE∥BC
∴2=C
∵EF∥AB
∴B=3
∵2=B
∴3=C
Given CD∥EF, ∠1= ∠2,prove:∠AGD=∠ACB 。

A
∵CD ∥EF
D ) G
1 3 ∴ ∠2= ∠3
F
( ∵ ∠1= ∠2
2(
B E C ∴ ∠1= ∠3
∴DG ∥BC
∴ ∠ AGD= ∠ ACB
Given∠3 =∠4,∠1=47°,find the measure of∠2.

d
c

3 2
a
4 1
b