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Usp Report

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11 views3 pages

Usp Report

Uploaded by

pranjal kt
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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CAMBRIDGE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

An Autonomous Institution
K.R. PURAM, BENGALURU – 560 036, Ph: 080-2561 8798 / 2561 8799

Fax: 080-2561 8789, email: [email protected]


Affiliated to VTU, Belagavi| Approved by AICTE, New Delhi |NAAC A+ & NBA Accredited|

NIRF Innovation Ranked, UGC 2(f), ISO Certified| Recognized by Govt. of Karnataka

REPORT

Topic: UNIX ASSIGNMENT


Subject: Unix with git(23CS209)
Faculty: Prof. Tejaswini
Done by: Vishvas G V– 1CD23IS190
- What is a Git Repository? A Git repository is a storage space where all
the files for a project are stored along with their version history. Git keeps
track of the changes made to the files over time, allowing you to view past
versions, roll back changes, and collaborate with others. There are two
types of Git repositories:
1.Local Repository: This is on your local machine, and it stores all
the project's history and files.
2. Remote Repository: A repository hosted on a server or a cloud
platform (e.g., GitHub, GitLab) which is used to share the project with
others
- Creating a Local Git Repository: -

Step 1: Initialize the Repository: Run the following command to turn


your project folder into a Git repository: git init This creates a hidden .git
directory and sets up the repository to track changes. –
Step 2: Add Files to the Staging Area: Once you make changes to files
or add new files, you need to stage them before committing.
Run: git add
Or to add all files in the directory: git add . The staging area allows you
to carefully select the changes that will be included in the next commit. –
Step 3: Commit the Changes: To save your changes, commit them to the
local repository:
git commit -m "Initial commit"
The -m option allows you to add a message that describes the changes
in the commit. This message should be brief but descriptive of the
changes made.
- What is Branching?

Branching in Git allows you to diverge from the main line of


development (usually the main or master branch) to work on different
tasks or features without affecting the main project. This helps in parallel
development and testing of new features or bug fixes.
- Create a Branch:

To create a new branch: git branch


To switch from one branch to another: git checkout
You can also use the new git switch command for switching branches:
git switch
- List All Branches: To list all the branches in your repository: git branch

– Delete a Branch: Once a branch is no longer needed, it can be


deleted with: git branch -d

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