● Discuss roles of technology in curriculum delivery
● Enhance the application of outcomes-based learning with
technology both as an aid and platform for learning
● Analyze the significance of systematic lesson planning in
which the appropriate choice of media comes to play. Take off After learning fundamental concepts about the curriculum-its nature and development, comes the practical phase of curriculum implementation. Appropriately, the significance of technology in curriculum development deserves discussion. The role of technology in the curriculum springs from the very vision of the ePhilippine plan. Thus it is stated: “an electronically enabled society where all citizens live in an environment that provides quality education, efficient government services, greater sources of livelihood and ultimately a better way of life through enhanced access to appropriate technologies”. This points to the need for an e-curriculum, or a curriculum which delivers learning consonant with the Information Technology and Communications Technology revolution. This framework presupposes that curriculum delivery adopts ICT as important tool in education while users implement teaching-learning strategies that conform to the digital environment. Take off Following a prototype outcomes-based syllabus, this same concept is brought about through a vision for teachers to be providers of relevant, dynamic and excellent education programs in a post-industrial and technological Philippine society.
Thus among educational goals desired for achievement is
the honing of competencies and skills of a new breed of students, now better referred to as a generation competent in literacies to the 3 Rs (reading, ‘riting and rithmetic) but influences, more particularly: problem- solving fluency, information access and retrieval of Content Focus Instructional media may also be referred to as media technology or learning technology. Technology plays a crucial role in delivering instruction to learners. Technology offers various tools of learning and these range from non-projected media from which the teacher can choose, depending on what he sees fit with the intended instructional setting. For example, will a chalkboard presentation be sufficient in illustrating a mathematical procedure; will a video clip be needed for motivating learners?
In the process, what ensues is objective-matching where
Content Focus Factors in Technology Selection 1. Practicality. Is the equipment or already prepared lesson material available? If not, what would be the cost in acquiring the equipment or producing the lesson in audial or visual form?
2. Appropriateness in relation to the learners. Is the medium
suitab;e to the learners’ ability to comprehend? Will the medium be a sources of plan amusement of entertainment, but not learning?
3. Activity/suitability. Will the chosen media fit the set
instructional event, resulting in either information, motivation or psychomotor display?
4. Objective-matching. Overall, does the medium help in
achieving the learning objectives? The Role of Technology in Curriculum Delivery
It can easily be observed that technological innovation in
the multifarious fields of commerce, science and education, is fast developing such that it is difficult to foresee the technological revolution in the millennium, inclusive of education changes. For certain however, technological changes in education will make its impact on the delivery of more effective. Efficient and humanizing teaching-and- learning.
But presently, we can identify three current trends that
could carry on the nature of education in the future. The first trend is the paradigm shift from teacher-centered to The Role of Technology in Curriculum Delivery
The second is the broadening realization that education is not
simply a delivery of facts and information, but an educative process of cultivating the cognitive, affective, psychomotor and much more the contemplative intelligence of the learners of a new age. But the third and possibly the more explosive trend is the increase in the use of new information and communication technology or ICT. Already at the turn of the past century, ICT, in its various forms and manifestations has made its increasing influence on education, and the trend is expected to speed up even more rapidly. Propelling this brisk development is the spread of the use of the computer and availability of desktop The Role of Technology in Curriculum Delivery
For now the primary roles of educational technology in
delivering the school curriculum’s instruction program have been identified. ● Upgrading the quality of teaching-and-learning in schools. ● Increasing the capability of the teacher to effectively inculcate learning, and for students to gain mastery of lessons and courses. ● Broadening the delivery of education outside schools through non-traditional approaches to formal and informal learning, such as Open Universities and lifelong learning to adult learners. Criteria on Assessing a Visual Material or Presentation
● Visual elements (pictures, illustrations, graphics):
● 1. Lettering style or font – consistency and harmony ● 2. Number of lettering style- no more than 2 in a static display (chart, bulletin board) ● 3. Use of capitals – short title or headlines should be no more than 6 words ● 4. Lettering colors-easy to see and read. Use of contrast is good for emphasis ● 5. Lettering size – good visibility even for students at the back of the classroom Criteria on Assessing a Visual Material or Presentation
● 6. Spacing between letters-equal and even spacing
● 7. Spacing between lines – not to close as to blur at a distance ● 8. Number of lines – no more than 8 lines of text in each slide ● 9. Appeal – unusual, two-dimensional, interactive (use of overlays) ● 10. Use of directional – devices (arrows, bold letters, bullets, contrasting colors and size placement of an item) Educators are now more keenly aware of their responsibility to deliver the highest quality of education to learners. They also recognize the need to use and integrate technology in the curriculum and the teaching-learning process of classroom instruction. There is no doubt, however that the concept of education technology is a very complex one, made more sophisticated with the advent of what is called hypermedia or multimedia packages that include: text, audio, Today, hypermedia find an application in what is known as Information and Communication Technology or ICT that includes tutorial software packages, webpages, simulation games, project management packages and others. An example is the hypermedia package in Economics which can be accessed through the Internet site WinEcon. Everyday technology including Information and Communication Technology, advances by leaps and bound, thus as it advances we can be certain that educational technology will continue to play an important role in education. In the traditional approach to instruction, the teacher a. presents the lesson to the class, b. assesses the students and c. moves to the next lesson. Self Reflect In a proposed mastery approach to instruction, the teacher a. presents the lesson to the whole class, b. assesses if learners attained mastery of the lesson, c. provides enrichment activities with the of media technology, d. re-mediates the non- mastery student, e. moves on the next lesson. Self Reflect 1. How is the mastery approach better than the traditional one?
2. The mastery approach appears time-consuming and
difficult. Do you believe practice and experience can overcome these difficulties?
3. How can technology help in enrichment activities?
4. Should the effective use of media be also assessed by