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What Is Network

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10 views8 pages

What Is Network

Uploaded by

yugank413
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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What is a

Network?
A network is a group of devices connected together to share
resources. It can be a simple home network or a complex
enterprise network.
by Yugank Tripathi
Network Components
Hardware Software Users

Computers, routers, Operating systems, People accessing the


switches, cables, and network protocols, and network to share data,
other physical devices are security software are all communicate, and use
essential for network crucial for network resources.
operation. functionality.
Network Topologies

1 Bus Topology 2 Star Topology


All devices are connected to a single Devices connect to a central hub or
cable, with data passing through each switch, providing a more organized
device. and efficient network.

3 Ring Topology 4 Mesh Topology


Devices are connected in a circular Each device is connected to several
loop, with data traveling in one other devices, providing high
direction. redundancy and reliability.
Network Protocols
TCP/IP 1
The foundation of the internet, it
defines how data is transmitted
and received. 2 HTTP
Used for transferring web pages
and other content over the
FTP 3 internet.
Allows files to be transferred
between computers.
4 SMTP
Handles the sending of emails
over the internet.
DNS 5
Translates domain names into IP
addresses, making it easier to
access websites.
Network Security
Firewalls Antivirus Software
Prevent unauthorized access to the Protects against viruses, malware, and
network by filtering incoming and other threats that can harm the
outgoing traffic. network.

Encryption Password Security


Scrambles data to make it unreadable Strong passwords and multi-factor
to unauthorized individuals. authentication help secure network
access.
Network Performance
Bandwidth The amount of data that can be
transmitted over the network.

Latency The time it takes for data to travel from


one point to another.

Throughput The actual amount of data transferred


over a period of time.

Packet Loss The percentage of data packets that are


lost during transmission.
Network Troubleshooting
Identify the Problem
Determine what is causing the network issue, such as slow speeds or connectivity problems.

Gather Information
Collect information about the issue, such as error messages, device
configurations, and network performance metrics.

Isolate the Issue


Narrow down the cause of the problem by testing different components or settings.

Resolve the Issue


Fix the problem by making appropriate changes to the network configuration,
hardware, or software.

Test and Verify


Ensure that the issue has been resolved and that the network is working properly.
Network Management

Monitoring Configuration Security Optimization


Track network Manage network Implement security Improve network
performance, settings, security measures, monitor performance by
identify potential policies, and user for threats, and tuning settings,
issues, and ensure access. protect the network upgrading
optimal operation. from unauthorized hardware, and
access. optimizing traffic
flow.

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