OSI - Model
OSI - Model
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Video Representation of OSI Model
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TABLE CONTENTS
– Definition
– Introduction
– Layers of OSI Model
– Protocols of OSI Model
– Conclusion
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DEFINITION
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Layers of OSI Model
Physical Layer (Layer 1) :
• The lowest layer of the OSI reference model is the
physical layer. It is responsible for the actual physical
connection between the devices.
• The physical layer contains information in the form of
bits. It is responsible for transmitting individual bits
from one node to the next.
• When receiving data, this layer will get the signal
received and convert it into 0s and 1s and send them to
the Data Link layer, which will put the frame back
together.
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Physical Layer
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Layers of OSI Model
The functions of the physical layer are as follows:
Bit synchronization: The physical layer provides the
synchronization of the bits by providing a clock.
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Layers of OSI Model
The functions of the Data Link layer are :
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Layers of OSI Model
The functions of the Network layer are :
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Layers of OSI Model
The functions of the transport layer are as follows:
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Session Layer
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Layers of OSI Model
The functions of the Session layer are :
Session establishment, maintenance, and
termination: The layer allows the two processes to
establish, use and terminate a connection.
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Presentation Layer
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Layers of OSI Model
The functions of the Presentation layer are :
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Layers of OSI Model
The functions of the Application layer are :
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Protocols of OSI Model
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Conclusion
OSI model acts as a reference model and is not
implemented on the Internet because of its late
invention. The current model being used is the
TCP/IP model.
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